[1. Wolfe RR. The underappreciated role of muscle in health and disease. Am J Clin Nutr 2006; 84: 475-82.10.1093/ajcn/84.3.475]Search in Google Scholar
[2. Gulati AK. The effect of X-irradiation on skeletal muscle regeneration in the adult rat. J Neurol Sci 1987; 78: 111-120.10.1016/0022-510X(87)90083-9]Search in Google Scholar
[3. Rosenblatt JD, Parry DJ. Gamma irradiation prevents compensatory hypertrophy of overloaded mouse extensor digitorum longus muscle. J Appl Physiol 1992; 73: 2538-43.10.1152/jappl.1992.73.6.2538]Search in Google Scholar
[4. Rosenblatt JD, Parry DJ. Adaptation of rat extensor digitorum longus muscle to gamma irradiation and overload. Pflugers Arch 1993; 423: 255-64.10.1007/BF00374404]Search in Google Scholar
[5. Rosenblatt JD, Yong D, Parry DJ. Satellite cell activity is required for hypertrophy of overloaded adult rat muscle. Muscle Nerve 1994; 17: 608-13.10.1002/mus.880170607]Search in Google Scholar
[6. Zachariah B, Balducci L, Venkattaramanabalaji GV, Casey L, Greenberg HM, DelRegato JA. Radiotherapy for cancer patients aged 80 and older: a study of effectiveness and side effects. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 1997; 39: 1125-9.10.1016/S0360-3016(97)00552-X]Search in Google Scholar
[7. Altman KI, Schwenen M. Increased catabolism of muscle proteins as a manifestation of radiation myopathy. Radiat Environ Biophys 1987; 26: 171-80.10.1007/BF012137033659268]Search in Google Scholar
[8. Giacalone A, Quitadamo D, Zanet E, Berretta M, Spina M, Tirelli U. Cancerrelated fatigue in the elderly. Support Care Cancer 2013; 21: 2899-911.10.1007/s00520-013-1897-123852408]Search in Google Scholar
[9. Kurohara SS, Rubin P, Hempelmann LH. Creatinuria and fatigue in patients undergoing radiation therapy. Radiology 1961; 77: 804-12.10.1148/77.5.80414460776]Search in Google Scholar
[10. Denekamp J, Rojas A. Cell kinetics and radiation pathology. Experientia 1989; 45: 33-41.10.1007/BF019904502643525]Search in Google Scholar
[11. Khan MY. Radiation-induced changes in skeletal muscle. An electron microscopic study. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1974; 33: 42-57.10.1097/00005072-197401000-00004]Search in Google Scholar
[12. Lewis RB. Changes in striated muscle following single intense doses of xrays. Lab Invest 1954; 3: 48-55.]Search in Google Scholar
[13. Nunnari J, Suomalainen A. Mitochondria: in sickness and in health. Cell 2012; 148: 1145-59.10.1016/j.cell.2012.02.035]Search in Google Scholar
[14. Barjaktarovic Z, Schmaltz D, Shyla A, Azimzadeh O, Schulz S, Haagen J, et al. Radiation-induced signaling results in mitochondrial impairment in mouse heart at 4 weeks after exposure to X-rays. PLoS One 2011; 6: e27811.10.1371/journal.pone.0027811]Search in Google Scholar
[15. Barjaktarovic Z, Shyla A, Azimzadeh O, Schulz S, Haagen J, Dorr W, et al. Ionising radiation induces persistent alterations in the cardiac mitochondrial function of C57BL/6 mice 40 weeks after local heart exposure. Radiother Oncol 2013; 106: 404-10.10.1016/j.radonc.2013.01.017]Search in Google Scholar
[16. Kam WW, Banati RB. Effects of ionizing radiation on mitochondria. Free Radic Biol Med 2013; 65C: 607-19.10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2013.07.024]Search in Google Scholar
[17. Azimzadeh O, Scherthan H, Sarioglu H, Barjaktarovic Z, Conrad M, Vogt A, et al. Rapid proteomic remodeling of cardiac tissue caused by total body ionizing radiation. Proteomics 2011; 11: 3299-311.10.1002/pmic.201100178]Search in Google Scholar
[18. Anderson EJ, Neufer PD. Type II skeletal myofibers possess unique properties that potentiate mitochondrial H(2)O(2) generation. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 2006; 290: C844-51.10.1152/ajpcell.00402.2005]Search in Google Scholar
[19. Feng J, Xie H, Meany DL, Thompson LV, Arriaga EA, Griffin TJ. Quantitative proteomic profiling of muscle type-dependent and age-dependent protein carbonylation in rat skeletal muscle mitochondria. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci 2008; 63: 1137-1152.10.1093/gerona/63.11.1137]Search in Google Scholar
[20. Adams GR, Caiozzo VJ, Haddad F, Baldwin KM. Cellular and molecular responses to increased skeletal muscle loading after irradiation. Am J Physiol Cell Physiol 2002; 283: C1182-95.10.1152/ajpcell.00173.2002]Search in Google Scholar
[21. Phelan JN, Gonyea WJ. Effect of radiation on satellite cell activity and protein expression in overloaded mammalian skeletal muscle. Anat Rec 1997; 247: 179-88.10.1002/(SICI)1097-0185(199702)247:2<179::AID-AR4>3.0.CO;2-T]Search in Google Scholar
[22. Bergstrom RM, Salmi A. Radiation-induced damage in the ultrastructure of striated muscle. Exp Cell Res 1962; 26: 226-8.10.1016/0014-4827(62)90222-7]Search in Google Scholar
[23. Darden EB, Jr. Changes in membrane potentials, K content, and fiber structure in irradiated frog sartorius muscle. Am J Physiol 1960; 198: 709-14.10.1152/ajplegacy.1960.198.4.70913814086]Search in Google Scholar
[24. Wernig A, Zweyer M, Irintchev A. Function of skeletal muscle tissue formed after myoblast transplantation into irradiated mouse muscles. J Physiol 2000; 522 Pt 2: 333-45.10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-2-00333.x226975010639108]Search in Google Scholar
[25. Schwenen M, Altman KI, Schroder W. Radiation-induced increase in the release of amino acids by isolated, perfused skeletal muscle. Int J Radiat Biol 1989; 55: 257-69.10.1080/095530089145502912563398]Search in Google Scholar
[26. Olive M, Blanco R, Rivera R, Cinos C, Ferrer I. Cell death induced by gamma irradiation of developing skeletal muscle. J Anat 1995; 187 ( Pt 1): 127-32.]Search in Google Scholar
[27. Bandstra ER, Thompson RW, Nelson GA, Willey JS, Judex S, Cairns MA, et al. Musculoskeletal changes in mice from 20-50 cGy of simulated galactic cosmic rays. Radiat Res 2009; 172: 21-9.10.1667/RR1509.119580504]Search in Google Scholar
[28. Caiozzo VJ, Giedzinski E, Baker M, Suarez T, Izadi A, Lan M, et al. The radiosensitivity of satellite cells: cell cycle regulation, apoptosis and oxidative stress. Radiat Res 2010; 174: 582-9.10.1667/RR2190.1404926220726709]Search in Google Scholar
[29. Cho-Lim JJ, Caiozzo VJ, Tseng BP, Giedzinski E, Baker MJ, Limoli CL. Satellite cells say NO to radiation. Radiat Res 2011; 175: 561-8.10.1667/RR2453.1404923021319985]Search in Google Scholar
[30. Jurdana M, Cemazar M, Pegan K, Mars T. Effect of ionizing radiation on human skeletal muscle precursor cells. Radiol Oncol 2013; 47: 376-81.10.2478/raon-2013-0058381428324294183]Search in Google Scholar
[31. Latella L, Lukas J, Simone C, Puri PL, Bartek J. Differentiation-induced radioresistance in muscle cells. Mol Cell Biol 2004; 24: 6350-61.10.1128/MCB.24.14.6350-6361.200443424915226436]Search in Google Scholar
[32. Fowler JF. 21 years of biologically effective dose. Br J Radiol 2010; 83: 554-68.10.1259/bjr/31372149347368120603408]Search in Google Scholar
[33. Nagler RM. Extended-term effects of head and neck irradiation in a rodent. Eur J Cancer 2001; 37: 1938-45.10.1016/S0959-8049(01)00213-1]Search in Google Scholar
[34. Puppa MJ, White JP, Velazquez KT, Baltgalvis KA, Sato S, Baynes JW, et al. The effect of exercise on IL-6-induced cachexia in the Apc ( Min/+) mouse. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle 2012; 3: 117-37.10.1007/s13539-011-0047-1]Search in Google Scholar
[35. Fleck A, Munro HN. The precision of ultraviolet absorption measurements in the Schmidt-Thannhauser procedure for nucleic acid estimation. Biochim Biophys Acta 1962; 55: 571-83.10.1016/0006-3002(62)90836-3]Search in Google Scholar
[36. Mehl KA, Davis JM, Berger FG, Carson JA. Myofiber degeneration/regeneration is induced in the cachectic ApcMin/+ mouse. J Appl Physiol 2005; 99: 2379-87.10.1152/japplphysiol.00778.2005]Search in Google Scholar
[37. Bradford MM. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 1976; 72: 248-54.10.1016/0003-2697(76)90527-3]Search in Google Scholar
[38. Huang Y, de Boer WB, Adams LA, Macquillan G, Rossi E, Rigby P, et al. Image analysis of liver collagen using sirius red is more accurate and correlates better with serum fibrosis markers than trichrome. Liver Int 2013; 33: 1249-56.10.1111/liv.1218423617278]Search in Google Scholar
[39. White JP, Baltgalvis KA, Puppa MJ, Sato S, Baynes JW, Carson JA. Muscle oxidative capacity during IL-6-dependent cancer cachexia. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol 2010; 300: R201-11.10.1152/ajpregu.00300.2010304380221148472]Search in Google Scholar
[40. Tisdale MJ. Cachexia in cancer patients. Nat Rev Cancer 2002; 2: 862-71.10.1038/nrc92712415256]Search in Google Scholar
[41. Fedorova M, Kuleva N, Hoffmann R. Reversible and irreversible modifications of skeletal muscle proteins in a rat model of acute oxidative stress. Biochim Biophys Acta 2009; 1792: 1185-93. 10.1016/j.bbadis.2009.09.01119786098]Search in Google Scholar