<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>Agricultural production is important for ensuring food security, supporting many activities of society and building strong trade economy of a country, but can be slightly influenced by numerous factors. Even if exists a lot of studies that analyze the influencing factors of agricultural production in terms of value, investments, climate change, credits, costs of energy and more, in the literature can be observed a research gap regarding the relation between emissions or mean weekly hours actually worked per employed person and value of agricultural production. The identified gap in the specialty literature was covered in this paper. The present paper aims to analyze a series of factors that influence the value of agricultural production, like: climate change, employment, government expenditure and imports, after discussing the theoretical framework about the subject. The methodological approach is based on using several linear regressions, tested with the EViews software. One of the main findings indicates the existence of relationships between both the change of imports and the change of emissions with the value of agricultural production in Romania during 1995-2021. Also, another result indicates a negative influence of temperature change on the value of agricultural production, showing once again that climate change does negatively impact agricultural output and, thus, the sustainable development of Romania. This study could be used further by policy makers to understand on which drivers should act on in developing sustainable policies for Romanian agriculture.</p>
</abstract>

Agricultural production is important for ensuring food security, supporting many activities of society and building strong trade economy of a country, but can be slightly influenced by numerous factors. Even if exists a lot of studies that analyze the influencing factors of agricultural production in terms of value, investments, climate change, credits, costs of energy and more, in the literature can be observed a research gap regarding the relation between emissions or mean weekly hours actually worked per employed person and value of agricultural production. The identified gap in the specialty literature was covered in this paper. The present paper aims to analyze a series of factors that influence the value of agricultural production, like: climate change, employment, government expenditure and imports, after discussing the theoretical framework about the subject. The methodological approach is based on using several linear regressions, tested with the EViews software. One of the main findings indicates the existence of relationships between both the change of imports and the change of emissions with the value of agricultural production in Romania during 1995-2021. Also, another result indicates a negative influence of temperature change on the value of agricultural production, showing once again that climate change does negatively impact agricultural output and, thus, the sustainable development of Romania. This study could be used further by policy makers to understand on which drivers should act on in developing sustainable policies for Romanian agriculture.

The Role of Climate Change, Employment, Government Expenditure, and Imports on the Value of Agricultural Production in Romania

The Bucharest University of Economic Studies

Department of Agricultural and Applied Economics

College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences, University of Georgia

Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Agricultural production is important for ensuring food security, supporting many activities of society and building strong trade economy of a country, but can...

The Role of Climate Change, Employment, Government Expenditure, and Imports on the Value of Agricultural Production in Romania

Published Online: Jul 03, 2024

Page range: 1671 - 1681

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2024-0139

Keywords
gross production value, agriculture, linear regression, correlation matrix, influencing factors, sustainable development, change

© 2024 Alina Zaharia et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

The Role of Climate Change, Employment, Government Expenditure, and Imports on the Value of Agricultural Production in Romania

Published Online: Jul 03, 2024

Page range: 1671 - 1681

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2024-0139

Keywordsgross production value, agriculture, linear regression, correlation matrix, influencing factors, sustainable development, change

© 2024 Alina Zaharia et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Keywords
gross production value, agriculture, linear regression, correlation matrix, influencing factors, sustainable development, change