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News consumption repertoires among Finnish adolescents: Moderate digital traditionalists, minimalist social media stumblers, and frequent omnivores


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Figure 1

Elbow plot showcasing information criteria changes and gain of information when additional profiles are included in the analysis
Elbow plot showcasing information criteria changes and gain of information when additional profiles are included in the analysis

Figure 2

Selected model and profiles indicating news repertoires
Selected model and profiles indicating news repertoires

Descriptive statistics of following news from different source options

Indicators Mean* Variance** N***
Television 3.504 1.623 782
Newspapers (print) 2.770 1.763 782
Newspapers (digital/Internet) 4.063 1.509 782
Shared news on social media 3.385 1.811 775

Prediction of news repertoires (multinomial logistic)

Repertoire Variable Coef.* P-value
Moderate digital traditionalists (Ref. minimalist social media stumblers) Gender (Ref. women) 0.791 0.010
Age 0.172 0.121
At school (Ref. no) 0.788 0.079
Living Uusimaa/Capital area (Ref. no) −0.758 0.014
Economic situation family 0.015 0.937
Political activity on social media in last 12 months (Ref. no) 0.812 0.009
Trust traditional media 0.592 0.002
Trust news social media −0.214 0.266
Seek information daily social media (Ref. no) −0.038 0.903

Frequent news omnivores (Ref. minimalist social media stumblers) Gender (Ref. women) 1.094 0.001
Age 0.232 0.052
At school (Ref. no) 0.869 0.117
Living Uusimaa/Capital area (Ref. no) −0.865 0.040
Economic situation family 0.081 0.721
Political activity on social media in last 12 months (Ref. no) 0.764 0.043
Trust traditional media 0.514 0.022
Trust news social media 0.210 0.343
Seek information daily social media (Ref. no) 1.659 0.008

Descriptive statistics of independent variables

Covariates Mean* Variance** N***
Gender (0/1; Women/Men) 0.494 0.250 782
Age (in years) 16.994 1.986 782
At school (0/1; No/Yes) 0.875 0.110 782
Living in Uusimaa/Capital area (0/1; No/Yes) 0.213 0.168 780
Economic situation of family (1–5; Very Bad–Very Good) 3.867 0.578 782
Political activity last 12 months on some platform of social media (0/1; No/Yes) 0.771 0.177 782
Trust in traditional media sources (1–5; Not at all–Very much) 4.180 0.590 782
Trust in shared news on social media (1–5; Not at all–Very much) 2.774 0.619 779
Seek information daily on social media (0/1; No/Yes) 0.707 0.207 782

Profile comparison

Profile Loglikelihood AIC BIC ABIC CAIC Entropy LMR BLRT
1 −5203.163 10424.325 10466.282 10437.702 10475.283
2 −5056.234 10150.469 10239.044 10178.709 10258.043 0.708 0.0837 0.0000
3 −5005.105 10068.209 10203.403 10111.314 10232.404 0.661 0.0184 0.0000
4 −4971.126 10020.252 10202.064 10078.220 10241.064 0.616* 0.0007 0.0000

Selected model's means, variances, and residual covariances

Profile 1 Profile 2 Profile 3
Minimalist social media stumblers Moderate digital traditionalists Frequent news omnivores
Television Mean = 2.677 Mean = 3.616 Mean = 4.489
Variance = 1.710 Variance = 1.269 Variance = 0.600
Newspapers (print) Mean = 1.312 Mean = 3.119 Mean = 3.957
Variance = 0.218 Variance =1.268 Variance = 0.734
Newspapers (digital/Internet) Mean = 3.478 Mean = 4.067 Mean = 5.033
Variance = 1.963 Variance = 1.198 Variance = 0.357
Shared news on social media Mean = 3.206 Mean = 3.141 Mean = 4.574
Variance = 1.846 Variance = 1.703 Variance = 0.457
Residual covariance news sites and shared news social media 0.636 (p = 0.013) 0.056 (p = 0.593) 0.130 (p = 0.070)
N 214 (27%) 439 (56%) 129 (16%)
eISSN:
2001-5119
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
2 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Social Sciences, Communication Science, Mass Communication, Public and Political Communication