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Figure 1

Study area – Biebrza National Park and its buffer zone. Localization of measurement points: grasslands – bright green; reed communities – green; sedge communities - purple; red dots – measurement points. The background is a mosaic of Sentinel-2 images for Poland which was prepared in 2020. Available via WMS (IGiK, 2020)Source: own elaboration
Study area – Biebrza National Park and its buffer zone. Localization of measurement points: grasslands – bright green; reed communities – green; sedge communities - purple; red dots – measurement points. The background is a mosaic of Sentinel-2 images for Poland which was prepared in 2020. Available via WMS (IGiK, 2020)Source: own elaboration

Figure 2

Maximum values of PAR across daytime in growing season monthsSource: own elaboration
Maximum values of PAR across daytime in growing season monthsSource: own elaboration

Figure 3

Chamber measurements of CO2 flux on Biebrza Wetland in the period 2015–2022 in monthly cross-sections (means and twice standard deviation)Source: own elaboration
Chamber measurements of CO2 flux on Biebrza Wetland in the period 2015–2022 in monthly cross-sections (means and twice standard deviation)Source: own elaboration

Figure 4

Soil temperature (left) and soil moisture (right) measured in situ in Biebrza habitats in monthly cross-sections (means and 0.95 confidence interval)Source: own elaboration
Soil temperature (left) and soil moisture (right) measured in situ in Biebrza habitats in monthly cross-sections (means and 0.95 confidence interval)Source: own elaboration

Figure 5

Terra MODIS NDVI (left) and LST (right) in Biebrza habitat observation points from 2015–2022 in monthly cross-sections (means and 0.95 confidence interval)Source: own elaboration
Terra MODIS NDVI (left) and LST (right) in Biebrza habitat observation points from 2015–2022 in monthly cross-sections (means and 0.95 confidence interval)Source: own elaboration

Figure 6

Exponential dependency of Biebrza ecosystem respiration from air temperature during the RESP in situ measurementSource: own elaboration
Exponential dependency of Biebrza ecosystem respiration from air temperature during the RESP in situ measurementSource: own elaboration

Figure 7

Exponential dependency of Biebrza ecosystem respiration measured in situ and MODIS NDVI indexSource: own elaboration
Exponential dependency of Biebrza ecosystem respiration measured in situ and MODIS NDVI indexSource: own elaboration

Figure 8

Polynomial dependency of Biebrza ecosystem respiration versus soil moisture for sedges, grasses and reed habitatsSource: own elaboration
Polynomial dependency of Biebrza ecosystem respiration versus soil moisture for sedges, grasses and reed habitatsSource: own elaboration

Figure 9

Scatterplot for log-linear respiration model (4) and measured respirationSource: own elaboration
Scatterplot for log-linear respiration model (4) and measured respirationSource: own elaboration

Figure 10

A (left): Distributions of daytime and nighttime means of respiration calculated with the model (4) for chamber observation points. B (right): Distribution of nighttime values of respiration from EC tower measurements for the period May–SeptemberSource: own elaboration
A (left): Distributions of daytime and nighttime means of respiration calculated with the model (4) for chamber observation points. B (right): Distribution of nighttime values of respiration from EC tower measurements for the period May–SeptemberSource: own elaboration

Figure 11

A (left): Distributions of daytime means of NEE calculated with model (5a) for chamber observations at the points. B (right): Distribution of daytime values of CO2 flux from EC tower measurements over the period May–SeptemberSource: own elaboration
A (left): Distributions of daytime means of NEE calculated with model (5a) for chamber observations at the points. B (right): Distribution of daytime values of CO2 flux from EC tower measurements over the period May–SeptemberSource: own elaboration

Figure 12

Soil moisture on the Biebrza Wetlands area calculated with model (eq. 6)Source: own elaboration
Soil moisture on the Biebrza Wetlands area calculated with model (eq. 6)Source: own elaboration

Figure 13

NEE (left) and RESP (right) distribution maps calculated from satellite data as of 31.05.2019Source: own elaboration
NEE (left) and RESP (right) distribution maps calculated from satellite data as of 31.05.2019Source: own elaboration
eISSN:
2084-6118
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Geosciences, Geography, other