What Triggers Poverty of Young Nationals and Young Migrants? A Comparative Macroeconomic Approach

Atkinson, A.B. (1987). On the measurement of poverty. Econometrica: Journal of the Econometric Society, pp.749-764.10.2307/1911028Search in Google Scholar

Awan, M.S., Malik, N., Sarwar, H. and Waqas, M. (2011). Impact of education on poverty reduction.Search in Google Scholar

Baltagi, B. (2008). Econometric analysis of panel data. John Wiley & Sons.Search in Google Scholar

Bárcena-Martín, E. and Pérez-Moreno, S. (2017). Immigrant–native gap in poverty: a cross-national European perspective. Review of Economics of the Household, 15(4), pp.1105-1136.10.1007/s11150-015-9321-xSearch in Google Scholar

Becker, G.S., 1980. Human capital (Vol. 3). Chicago: University of Chicago press.Search in Google Scholar

Blume, K., Gustafsson, B., Pedersen, P.J. and Verner, M. (2007). At the lower end of the table: Determinants of poverty among immigrants to Denmark and Sweden. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 33(3), pp.373-396.10.1080/13691830701234517Search in Google Scholar

Branyiczki, R. (2015). Employment, education and other means of reducing poverty, Research note no.4, 2015, European Commission.Search in Google Scholar

Bonal, X. (2016). Education, poverty, and the “missing link”: The limits of human capital theory as a paradigm for poverty reduction. The handbook of global education policy, pp.97-110.10.1002/9781118468005.ch5Search in Google Scholar

Borjas, G.J. (1994). The economics of immigration. Journal of economic literature, 32(4), pp.1667-1717.10.3386/w4955Search in Google Scholar

Bourguignon, F. (2004). The poverty-growth-inequality triangle (No. 125). working paper.Search in Google Scholar

Diris, R., Vandenbroucke, F. and Verbist, G. (2014). Child poverty: what can social spending explain in Europe?10.2139/ssrn.2509248Search in Google Scholar

Galloway, T.A., Gustafsson, B., Pedersen, P.J. and Osterberg, T. (2009). Immigrant child poverty in Scandinavia: A panel data study.10.2139/ssrn.1423348Search in Google Scholar

Greene, William H. (2008). Econometric Analysis. 6th ed. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall.Search in Google Scholar

Gujarati, D.N. (2009). Basic econometrics. Tata McGraw-Hill Education.Search in Google Scholar

International Labour Office. (2020). Global Employment Trends for Youth 2020: Technology and the future of jobs. International LABOUR OFFICE.Search in Google Scholar

Isajiw, W.W. (1999). Understanding diversity: Ethnicity and race in the Canadian context. Thompson Educational Pub.Search in Google Scholar

Kakwani, N. and Son, H.H. (2008). Poverty equivalent growth rate. Review of Income and Wealth, 54(4), pp.643-655.10.1111/j.1475-4991.2008.00293.xSearch in Google Scholar

Karagiannaki, E. (2017). The empirical relationship between income poverty and income inequality in rich and middle income countries.Search in Google Scholar

Kazemipur, A. and Halli, S.S. (2001). Immigrants and ‘New Poverty’: The Case of Canada. International migration review, 35(4), pp.1129-1156.10.1111/j.1747-7379.2001.tb00055.xSearch in Google Scholar

Lelkes, O. and Zólyomi, E. (2011). Poverty and social exclusion of migrants in the European Union. Policy Briefs, 1, p.17.Search in Google Scholar

Lelkes, O., 2007. Poverty among migrants in Europe. Policy Brief April.Search in Google Scholar

Lipton, M., Yaqub, S. and Darbellay, E. (1998). Successes in anti-poverty. International Labour Organization.Search in Google Scholar

Marx, I., Horemans, J., Marchal, S., Van Rie, T. and Corluy, V. (2013). Towards a better marriage between job growth and poverty reduction. GINI Policy Paper 5, September 2013.Search in Google Scholar

Massey, D.S., Arango, J., Hugo, G., Kouaouci, A., Pellegrino, A. and Taylor, J.E. (1994). An evaluation of international migration theory: The North American case. Population and development Review, pp.699-751.10.2307/2137660Search in Google Scholar

Nienaber, B., Manafi, I., Vysotskaya, V., Roman, M. and Marinescu, D. (2020). Challenging Youth Unemployment Through International Mobility. Journal of Social and Economic Statistics, 9(1), pp.5-27.10.2478/jses-2020-0002Search in Google Scholar

Ravallion, M. (1995). Growth and poverty: Evidence for developing countries in the 1980s. Economics letters, 48(3-4), pp.411-417.10.1016/0165-1765(94)00620-HSearch in Google Scholar

Ross, M. (2006). Is democracy good for the poor?. American Journal of Political Science, 50(4), pp.860-874.10.1111/j.1540-5907.2006.00220.xSearch in Google Scholar

Roman, M., Paraschiv, D. M. (2019). The Young Entrepreneurs of Europe and the Role of International Mobility. Amfiteatru Economic, 21(13), pp.763-777.10.24818/EA/2019/S13/763Search in Google Scholar

Saunders, P. (2002). The direct and indirect effects of unemployment on poverty and inequality. EAST WEST REVIEW OF LABOR LAW AND SOCIAL POLICY, 7, pp.177-216.Search in Google Scholar

Stock, J.H., Watson, M.W. (2007). Introduction to econometrics. 2nd ed., Boston: Pearson Addison Wesley.Search in Google Scholar

Zaman, K., Al-Ghazali, B.M., Khan, A., Rosman, A.S.B., Sriyanto, S., Hishan, S.S. and Bakar, Z.A. (2020). Pooled mean group estimation for growth, inequality, and poverty triangle: evidence from 124 countries. Journal of Poverty, 24(3), pp.222-240.10.1080/10875549.2019.1678553Search in Google Scholar