<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>The paper demonstrates that the wind stress curl as an external vorticity source plays an important role in shaping large scale shallow lake circulations. The analysis of purpose-oriented simultaneous wind and current measurements data from the Hungarian part of Lake Neusiedl reasonably fits well the internal boundary layer development theory over the lake surface. A 2-D vorticity formulation of wind-induced flows is used to demonstrate mathematically the IBL-related large scale circulation generation mechanism well reflected in the measured data. Further validation of the findings is carried out by means of simple 2-D numerical flow modelling, in which details on the flow pattern besides the measurement sites could be also revealed. Wind-induced lake circulations linked to IBL development shows a novelty to be implemented in up-to-date numerical flow models.</p></abstract>

The paper demonstrates that the wind stress curl as an external vorticity source plays an important role in shaping large scale shallow lake circulations. The analysis of purpose-oriented simultaneous wind and current measurements data from the Hungarian part of Lake Neusiedl reasonably fits well the internal boundary layer development theory over the lake surface. A 2-D vorticity formulation of wind-induced flows is used to demonstrate mathematically the IBL-related large scale circulation generation mechanism well reflected in the measured data. Further validation of the findings is carried out by means of simple 2-D numerical flow modelling, in which details on the flow pattern besides the measurement sites could be also revealed. Wind-induced lake circulations linked to IBL development shows a novelty to be implemented in up-to-date numerical flow models.

On the internal boundary layer related wind stress curl and its role in generating shallow lake circulations

Budapest University of Technology and Economics, Department of Hydraulic and Water Resources Engineering, also MTA-BME Water Management Research Group, Műegyetem rkp 3, H-1111, Budapest, Hungary

Journal of Hydrology and Hydromechanics

The paper demonstrates that the wind stress curl as an external vorticity source plays an important role in shaping large scale shallow lake circulations. The...

On the internal boundary layer related wind stress curl and its role in generating shallow lake circulations

Published Online: Feb 13, 2014

Page range: 16 - 23

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/johh-2014-0004

This content is open access.