Import exposure | −0.01 p < 0.01 | −0.01 p < 0.01 | −0.002 | −0.003 p < 0.01 |
| (0.002) | (0.001) | (0.002) | (0.001) |
Import exposure (downstream) | −0.05 p < 0.01 | −0.001 | 0.04 p < 0.01 | 0.01 p < 0.05 |
| (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) | (0.01) |
Import exposure (upstream) | −0.01 p < 0.01 | −0.01 p < 0.01 | −0.0000 | 0.0004 |
| (0.003) | (0.002) | (0.004) | (0.002) |
Export exposure | 0.08 p < 0.05 | 0.07 p < 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.01 |
| (0.04) | (0.03) | (0.05) | (0.02) |
Production workers’ share | −0.45 p < 0.01 | −0.33 p < 0.01 | −0.22 | −0.11 p < |
| (0.12) | (0.08) | (0.13) | (0.06) |
Computer purchase | −0.001 | −0.002 | −0.01 p < 0.01 | −0.01 p < 0.01 |
| (0.003) | (0.002) | (0.003) | (0.002) |
High-tech investment | −0.02 p < 0.01 | −0.01 p < 0.05 | 0.001 | −0.01 p < 0.05 |
| (0.01) | (0.003) | (0.01) | (0.002) |
Capital to value-added ratio | 0.003 | −0.005 | −0.05 p < 0.01 | −0.01 |
| (0.02) | (0.01) | (0.02) | (0.01) |
Log wages (in year 2000) | −0.03 | −0.14 p < 0.01 | 0.16 p < 0.01 | −0.07 p < 0.05 |
| (0.06) | (0.04) | (0.06) | (0.03) |
Change in log wages | −0.03 | 0.07 | 0.49 p < 0.01 | 0.11 p < 0.05 |
| (0.14) | (0.09) | (0.10) | (0.04) |
Change in sector employment share | 0.20 | 0.59 p < 0.01 | −0.15 | −0.10 |
| (0.29) | (0.19) | (0.24) | (0.11) |
Constant | 0.75 | 1.70 p < 0.01 | −1.11 | 1.00 p < 0.01 |
| (0.70) | (0.43) | (0.70) | (0.31) |
Observations | 369 | 369 | 363 | 363 |
R2 | 0.62 | 0.64 | 0.48 | 0.54 |