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The association between content of reported news on PB and the Human Development Index of countries.

Country Human Development Index
Low–Middle Income (n, %)High Income (n, %)OR (95% CI)x2p-value
Content of report
Positive
Discuss the government action71 (54.2)188 (47.7)1.2 (0.8–1.9)1.650.19
Discuss the expert opinion58 (44.3)133 (33.8)1.55 (1.01–2.37)4.70.03*
Discuss the psychology of PB19 (14.5)89 (22.6)0.5 (0.3–1.01)3.930.047
Discuss about the rumour*42 (32.1)71 (18)2.14 (1.33–3.43)11.40.0001*
Suggest remedial measures34 (26)64 (16.2)1.80 (1.08–2.96)6.110.013
Mention the impact of PB113 (86.3)260 (66)3.23 (1.85–5.89)19.640.0001*
Negative
Title of news post refers to PB130 (99.2)377 (95.7)5.86 (0.89–246.7)3.740.053
Mention the cause of PB115 (87.8)281 (71.3)2.89 (1.61–5.45)14.30.0001*
Show the photo of PB73 (55.7)254 (64.5)0.69 (0.45–1.05)3.20.07
Refers to similar incident elsewhere or in the past28 (21.37)135 (34.3)1.91 (1.18–3.177.630.005*
Media blame the public42 (32.1)96 (24.4)1.46 (0.92–2.30)30.083
Media blame people involved in business18 (13.7)31 (7.9)1.8 (0.94–3.58)4.010.045
Media dramatize PB8 (6.1)38 (9.6)0.60 (0.23–1.37)1.540.21
Media blame the government15 (11.5)27 (6.8)1.75 (0.8–3.55)2.820.09

Distribution of news reports (n = 525).

No.VariableN%
1Country of report
High and very high income countries13125
Low–middle-income countries39475
2Content of report
Positive
Discuss the government action25949.3
Discuss the expert opinion19136.4
Discuss the psychology of PB10820.6
Discuss about the rumour*11321.5
Suggest remedial measures9718.5
Mention the impact of PB37371
Negative
Title of news post refers to PB52596.6
Mention the cause of PB39675.4
Show the picture or image of PB32762.3
Refer to similar incident elsewhere or in the past16331
Media blame the public13826.3
Media blame people involved in business499.3
Media dramatize PB468.7
Media blame the government428
3Search engine
Bing16832
Yahoo11020.9
Google10119.3
Others14627.7
Total525100