<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>In order to endow polypropylene (PP) fabric with hydrophilic and antistatic properties, PP was grafted with polyols (sorbitol, maltitol and polyethylene glycol (PEG)) by the oxygen plasma treatment and subsequent bridging process, where ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EGDE) and trimethylolpropanetris (2-methyl-1-aziridinepropionate) (TTMA) were used as crosslinkers. The highest grafting rate was 7.48%. The chemical structure changes were analysed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to observe the changes in polypropylene fiber surface morphology. The hydrophilicity was characterized by testing loose fiber suspension and moisture retention. The modified PP was more easily immersed in water and the desorption behaviour continued for 2h without equilibrium. The half-life of the grafted PP was reduced to 7s. The results showed that the modified PP with polyols possessed hydrophilicity and antistatic properties.</p>
</abstract>

In order to endow polypropylene (PP) fabric with hydrophilic and antistatic properties, PP was grafted with polyols (sorbitol, maltitol and polyethylene glycol (PEG)) by the oxygen plasma treatment and subsequent bridging process, where ethylene glycol diglycidyl ether (EGDE) and trimethylolpropanetris (2-methyl-1-aziridinepropionate) (TTMA) were used as crosslinkers. The highest grafting rate was 7.48%. The chemical structure changes were analysed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). A scanning electron microscope (SEM) was used to observe the changes in polypropylene fiber surface morphology. The hydrophilicity was characterized by testing loose fiber suspension and moisture retention. The modified PP was more easily immersed in water and the desorption behaviour continued for 2h without equilibrium. The half-life of the grafted PP was reduced to 7s. The results showed that the modified PP with polyols possessed hydrophilicity and antistatic properties.

Modification of PP Fabric with Polyols by the Plasma Composite Technique

Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

{"article-title":"Modification of PP Fabric with Polyols by the Plasma Composite Technique"}

In order to endow polypropylene (PP) fabric with hydrophilic and antistatic properties, PP was grafted with polyols (sorbitol, maltitol and polyethylene glycol...

Modification of PP Fabric with Polyols by the Plasma Composite Technique

Article Category: Research Article

Published Online: Jun 08, 2022

Page range: 90 - 98

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2022-0012

Keywords
PP fabric, polyols, crosslinker, antistatic property, hydrophilicity

© 2022 Wen-Xiao Ma et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Modification of PP Fabric with Polyols by the Plasma Composite Technique

Article Category: Research Article

Published Online: Jun 08, 2022

Page range: 90 - 98

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/ftee-2022-0012

KeywordsPP fabric, polyols, crosslinker, antistatic property, hydrophilicity

© 2022 Wen-Xiao Ma et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 3.0 License.

Keywords
PP fabric, polyols, crosslinker, antistatic property, hydrophilicity