<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><p>The Alpine musk deer (<italic>Moschus chrysogaster</italic>) is classified as an “Endangered” species by the IUCN Red list category. We studied anthropogenic pressure on the musk deer population in the Khaptad National Park, Nepal. The questionnaire survey was applied from October to November 2018. Out of 111 respondents, 77% reported that the primary objective for poacher kills to the musk deer was musk pod, followed by skin (15%) and meat (8%). The major part of the killing tools represented traps; however, 23% respondents stated that poachers also use snares, 20% respondents reported guns, and 18% persons interviewed had no idea regarding the tool the poachers use to kill the musk deer. There was a significant difference between the male and female respondents regarding their opinion on musk deer conservation; male respondents exhibited more positive attitudes towards musk deer conservation than female respondents (Chi-squared 8.21; P &lt; 0.05). People based conservation awareness programs and alternative income generating sources must be employed for long term musk deer conservation in the Nepal Himalayas.</p></abstract>

The Alpine musk deer (Moschus chrysogaster) is classified as an “Endangered” species by the IUCN Red list category. We studied anthropogenic pressure on the musk deer population in the Khaptad National Park, Nepal. The questionnaire survey was applied from October to November 2018. Out of 111 respondents, 77% reported that the primary objective for poacher kills to the musk deer was musk pod, followed by skin (15%) and meat (8%). The major part of the killing tools represented traps; however, 23% respondents stated that poachers also use snares, 20% respondents reported guns, and 18% persons interviewed had no idea regarding the tool the poachers use to kill the musk deer. There was a significant difference between the male and female respondents regarding their opinion on musk deer conservation; male respondents exhibited more positive attitudes towards musk deer conservation than female respondents (Chi-squared 8.21; P < 0.05). People based conservation awareness programs and alternative income generating sources must be employed for long term musk deer conservation in the Nepal Himalayas.

Threats to endangered musk deer (<italic>Moschus chrysogaster</italic>) in the Khaptad National Park, Nepal

Folia Oecologica

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Threats to endangered musk deer () in the Khaptad National Park, Nepal

The Alpine musk deer (Moschus chrysogaster) is classified as an “Endangered” species by the IUCN Red list category. We studied anthropogenic pressure on the...

Threats to endangered musk deer (Moschus chrysogaster) in the Khaptad National Park, Nepal

Published Online: Dec 21, 2019

Page range: 170 - 173

Received: Jun 26, 2019

Accepted: Oct 16, 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/foecol-2019-0020

Keywords
conservation, Himalayas, mammals, poachers, Red list

© 2019 Tilak Thapamagar et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Threats to endangered musk deer (Moschus chrysogaster) in the Khaptad National Park, Nepal

Published Online: Dec 21, 2019

Page range: 170 - 173

Received: Jun 26, 2019

Accepted: Oct 16, 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/foecol-2019-0020

Keywordsconservation, Himalayas, mammals, poachers, Red list

© 2019 Tilak Thapamagar et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 License.

Keywords
conservation, Himalayas, mammals, poachers, Red list