Open Access

The effect of Ketogenic diet on vitamin D3 and testosterone hormone in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2


Cite

1. Hamada T, Hayashi T, Kimura T, Nakao K, Moritani T. Electrical stimulation of human lower extremities enhances energy consumption, carbohydrate oxidation, and whole body glucose uptake. J App Physiol. 2004:911–6.10.1152/japplphysiol.00664.200314594864 Search in Google Scholar

2. Fabbrini E, Faidon M, Mohammed BS, Pietka T, Abumrad NA, Patterson BW, Okunade A, Klein S. Intrahepatic fat, not visceral fat, is linked with metabolic complications of obesity. PNAS. 2009;106(36):15430–5.10.1073/pnas.0904944106274126819706383 Search in Google Scholar

3. Chu S, Majumdar A. Opportunities and challenges for a sustainable energy future. Nature. 2012;488(7411):294–303.10.1038/nature1147522895334 Search in Google Scholar

4. Paoli A. Ketogenic diet for obesity: friend or foe? IJERPH. 2014; 11(2):2092–107.10.3390/ijerph110202092394558724557522 Search in Google Scholar

5. Bozzetto L, Prinster A, Annuzzi G, Costagliola, L, Mangione A, Vitelli A, et al. Liver fat is reduced by an isoenergetic MUFA diet in a controlled randomized study in type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes care. 2012;35(7):1429–35.10.2337/dc12-0033337957822723581 Search in Google Scholar

6. Leist BM, Single B, Castoldi AF, Kühnle S. A Switch in the decision between apoptosis and necrosis. J Exp Med. 1997;185(8):1481–6.10.1084/jem.185.8.148121962839126928 Search in Google Scholar

7. DiMeglio LA, Imel EA. Calcium and phosphate: hormonal regulation and metabolism. In Basic and applied bone biology. Academic Press. 2019:257–82.10.1016/B978-0-12-813259-3.00013-0 Search in Google Scholar

8. Pritchard L, Lewis S, Hickson M. Comparative effectiveness of vitamin D supplementation via buccal spray versus oral supplements on serum systematic review protocol. JBI Evidence Synthesis. 2019;17(4):487–99. Search in Google Scholar

9. Marquina C, Mousa A, Scragg R, De Courten B. Vitamin D and cardiometabolic disorders : a review of current evidence, genetic determinants and pathomechanisms. Obesity Rev. 2019;20(2):262–77.10.1111/obr.1279330450683 Search in Google Scholar

10. Jueraitetibaike K, Zheng D, Dan-Dan W, Long-Ping P, Jun J, Li C, et al. The effect of vitamin D on sperm motility and the underlying mechanism. AJA. 2019;21(4):400. Search in Google Scholar

11. Cito G, Cocci A, Micelli E, Gabutti A, Russo GI, Coccia ME, et al. Vitamin D and male fertility: an updated review. World J Men’s Health. 2020;38(2):164–77.10.5534/wjmh.190057707631231190482 Search in Google Scholar

12. Harchegani AB, Irandoost A, Mirnamniha M, Rahmani H, Tahmasbpour E, Shahriary A. Possible mechanisms for the fffects of calcium deficiency on male infertility. Int J Fertil Steril. 2019; 12(4):267. Search in Google Scholar

13. Tang R, Shen Y, Wang M, Zhou H, Zhao Y, Wang M. Highly efficient synthesis of boldenone from androst-4-ene- 3, 17-dione by Arthrobacter simplex and Pichia pastoris ordered biotransformation. Bioproc Biosyst Eng. 2019;42(6):933–40.10.1007/s00449-019-02092-y30848360 Search in Google Scholar

14. Schulz RW, Taranger GL, Bogerd J, Nijenhuis W, Norberg B, Male R, Andersson E. Entry into puberty is reflected in changes in hormone production but not in testicular receptor expression in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2019;17(1):48.10.1186/s12958-019-0493-8658891831226998 Search in Google Scholar

15. Chung JY, Brown S, Chen H, Liu J, Papadopoulos V, Zirkin B. Effects of pharmacologically induced leydig cell testosterone production on intratesticular testosterone and spermatogenesis Jin-Yong Chung. BOR. 2020;102(2):489–98. Search in Google Scholar

16. Article R. Biological and psychological influences of cross-sex hormone in transgender. Med Health. 2019;14(1):1–22.10.17576/MH.2019.1401.01 Search in Google Scholar

17. Santos HO. Ketogenic diet and testosterone increase: Is the increased cholesterol intake responsible? To what extent and under what circumstances can there be benefits. IJEM. 2017;16(3):266–70.10.1007/BF0340152030091118 Search in Google Scholar

18. Dashti HM, Mathew TC, Khadada M, Al-Mousawi M, Talib H, Asfar SK. Beneficial effects of ketogenic diet in obese diabetic subjects. Mol Cell Biochem. 2007;302(1–2):249–56.10.1007/s11010-007-9448-z17447017 Search in Google Scholar

19. Huynh T, Rm G, Nyunt O, Bowling F, Cowley D, Gm L. The association between ketoacidosis and 25 (OH) – vitamin D 3 levels at presentation in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus. Pediat Diabetes. 2009;10(1):38–43.10.1111/j.1399-5448.2008.00439.x18761649 Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
2300-6676
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Medicine, Clinical Medicine, other, Pharmacology, Toxicology, Pharmacy