Investigation of Compressive Strength of Straw Reinforced Unfired Clay Bricks For Sustainable Building Construction

[1] COFIRMAN, R. - AGNEW, N. - AUISTON, G. - DOEHNE, E.: Adobe Mineralogy Characterisation of Adobes from Around the World. 6th International Conference on the Conservation of Earthen Architecture, Las Cruces, 1990, pp. 424-429. Search in Google Scholar

[2] OTI, J. - KINUTHIA, E. - BAI, J.: Compressive Strength and Microstructural Analysis of Unfired Clay Masonry Bricks. Engineering Geology, Vol. 109, Iss. 3, 2009, pp. 230-240.10.1016/j.enggeo.2009.08.010 Search in Google Scholar

[3] BINICI, H. - AKDOĞAN, O. - KAPLAN, H.: Utilisation of Alternative Materials in Manufacturing of Mud Brick. Pamukkale University Journal of Engineering Sciences, Vol. 11, Iss. 2, 2011. Search in Google Scholar

[4] DARWISH, M.A. - ABBAS, S. N. - ASSI, S. N.: Intoducind of Waxy Clay Bricks as a Water Proofing Materials. Annals of Faculty Engineering Hunedoara – International Journal of Engineering, Fascicule 1, 2011. Search in Google Scholar

[5] EDWARD, A. - ROBERT, H.: Fundamental of Residential Construction (3rd edition). John Wiley and Sons, San Francisco, USA, 2011, p. 672. Search in Google Scholar

[6] ROYCHUDLEY, R. G.: Construction Technology (4^th edition). Prentice Hill, New Jersey, USA, 2000, p. 634. Search in Google Scholar

[7] JEORGE J. - VENTA, P.E.: Life cycle analysis of brick and mortar products. The Athenatm Sustainable Material Institute, Canada, Ottawa, 1998. Search in Google Scholar

[8] AESLINA, A.K. - ABBAS, M. - FELICITY, R. - JOHN, B.: Density, Strength, Thermal Conductivity and Leachate Characteristics of Light Weight Fired Clay Bricks Incorporating Cigarette Butts. International Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Vol. 2, 2010, pp. 179-184. Search in Google Scholar

[9] SANTURDE, R. A. - COZ, A. - VIGURI, J. R. - ANDRES, A.: Recycling of Foundry By-Products in the Ceramic Industry: Green and core sand in clay bricks. Construction and Building Material, Vol. 7, 2012, pp. 96-106. Search in Google Scholar

[10] HANIFI, B. - ORHAN, A. - TAHIR, S.: Investigation of Fiber Reinforced Mud Brick as a Building Material. Construction and Building Material, Vol. 19, 2005, pp. 313-318.10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2004.07.013 Search in Google Scholar

[11] RAHMAN, M.A.: Properties of Clay-Sand-Rice Husk Ash Mixed Bricks. International Journal of Cement Composite Lightweight Concrete, Vol. 9, 1987, pp. 105–108.10.1016/0262-5075(87)90026-1 Search in Google Scholar

[12] DEMIR, I. - SERHAT, M. - MEHMET, O.: Utilization of Kraft Pulp Production Residues in Clay Brick Production. Building and Environment, Vol. 40, 2005, pp. 1533–1537.10.1016/j.buildenv.2004.11.021 Search in Google Scholar

[13] DEMIR, I.: An Investigation on the Production of Construction Brick with Processed Waste Tea. Building and Environment, Vol. 41, 2006, pp. 1274–1278.10.1016/j.buildenv.2005.05.004 Search in Google Scholar

[14] MAHERI, R. M. - MAHERI, A. - POURFALLAH, S. - AZARM, R. - HADJIPOUR, A.: Improving the Durability of Straw-Reinforced Clay Plaster Cladding for Earthen Buildings. International Journal of Architectural Heritage, Vol. 5, Iss. 3, 2011, pp. 349-366.10.1080/15583051003663859 Search in Google Scholar

[15] MIQUELEIZ, L. - RAMIREZ, F. - OTI, J.E - SECO, A. - KINUTHIA, J.M. - OREJA, I. -URMENETA, P.: Alumina filler waste as clay replacement material for unfired brick production. Engineering Geology (ELSEVIER), Vol. 136, 2013, pp. 68-74.10.1016/j.enggeo.2013.05.006 Search in Google Scholar

[16] AL-AJMI, F. - ABDALLA, H. - ABDELGHAFFAR, M. - ALMATAWAH, J.: Strength Behavior of Mud Brick in Building Construction. Scientific Research Publishing Open Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 6, Iss. 3, 2016, pp. 482-494.10.4236/ojce.2016.63041 Search in Google Scholar

[17] EL-MAHLLAWY, M.S. - KANDEEL, A. M. - ABDEL LATIF, M.L. - EL-NAGAR, A.M.: The Feasibility of Using Marble Cutting Waste in a Sustainable Building Clay Industry. Housing and Building National Research Center (HBRC), Vol. 3, Iss. 3, 2018, p. 3910.20944/preprints201806.0202.v1 Search in Google Scholar

[18] BHANULATHA, N.: Experimental Investigation on Utilize Stabilized Adobe Masonry Construction Material. International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology, Vol.4, Iss.6, 2018, pp. 999–1006.10.22214/ijraset.2018.4170 Search in Google Scholar

[19] CHAN, C.M.: Effect of Natural Fibers Inclusion in Clay Bricks: Physic-Mechanical Properties. International Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Vol. 5, Iss. 1, 2011, pp. 7–13. Search in Google Scholar

[20] YMXD, A. - PACHOUKOVA, I. - AGBO, K.E. - BEDJA, K.: Study of Improvement of Mud Bricks Stabilized with Cement Characteristics by Addition of Rice Husks Ashes. Research Journal of Material Sciences, Vol. 5, Iss.7, 2017, pp. 1–4. Search in Google Scholar

[21] BAHOBAIL, M.A.: The Mud Additives and Their Effect on Thermal Conductivity of Adobe Bricks. Journal of Engineering Sciences, Assiut University, Vol. 40, Iss. 1, 2012, pp. 21–34.10.21608/jesaun.2012.112711 Search in Google Scholar

[22] SHARIFUL, M.I. - WASHITA, K.I.: Earthquake Resistance of Adobe Reinforced by Low Cost Traditional Materials. Journal of Natural Disaster Science, Vol. 32, Iss. 1, 2010, pp.1–21.10.2328/jnds.32.1 Search in Google Scholar

[23] HABIB, A. - BEGUM, R. - SALAM, A.: Effect of Stone Dust on the Mechanical Properties of Adobe Brick. IJISET-International Journal of Innovative Science, Engineering and Technology, Vol. 2, Iss. 9, 2015. Search in Google Scholar

[24] NJAU, H.G. - PARK, E.: Compressive Strength of Unfired Com-Posit Bricks Made of Same Clay and Natural Fiber of Tanzania. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, Vol. 2, Iss. 9, 2015, pp.15. Search in Google Scholar

[25] ABDELDJEBAR, R. - HAMOUINE, A. - FOUCHAL, F. - LABBACI, B. - ZEBAIR, A.: Effects of Treated Date Palm Fiber on Durability of Stabilized Earth Blocks (SEB). International Journal of Civil Engineering and Technology (IJCIET), Vol. 9, Iss. 5, 2018, pp. 293–305. Search in Google Scholar

[26] TESLÍK, J. - FABIAN, R. - HRUBÁ, B.: Determination of the Airborne Sound Insulation of a Straw Bale Partition Wall. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Vol. 13, Iss. 1, 2017, pp. 20-29.10.1515/cee-2017-0003 Search in Google Scholar

[27] SARASWATHY, R. - JAMES, J. - PANDIAN, P. K. - SRIRAM, G. - SUNDAR, J. K. - KUMAR, G. S. - KUMAR, A. S.: Valorization of Crushed Glass as A Potential Replacement for Sand in Cement Stabilized Fly Ash Bricks. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Vol. 15, Iss. 1, 2019, pp. 48-57.10.2478/cee-2019-0008 Search in Google Scholar

[28] PERICLEANU, B.D. - PERICLEANU, M.: Contributions to the Analysis of Building’s Durability Made of Local Materials. Ovidius University Annals Series: Civil Engineering, DOI: 10.2478/ouacsce-2019-0015.10.2478/ouacsce-2019-0015 Search in Google Scholar

[29] JAMES, J. - SARASWATHY, R.: Performance of Fly Ash - Lime Stabilized Lateritic Soil Blocks Subjected to Alternate Cycles of Wetting and Drying. Civil and Environmental Engineering, Vol. 16, Iss. 1, 2020, pp. 30-38.10.2478/cee-2020-0004 Search in Google Scholar

[30] KAUSHIK, H. B. - RAI, D. C. - JAIN, S. K.: Stress-Strain Characteristics of Clay Brick Masonry under Uniaxial Compression. ASCE, Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, Vol. 19, Iss. 9, 2007.10.1061/(ASCE)0899-1561(2007)19:9(728) Search in Google Scholar