Open Access

To Remove Walls or Not: Analysis Into the Dilemma of Chinese “Block System Policy”


Cite

Arcuri, G., & Jing, C. (2019). The Paradigm Shifts of Community Governance in China. Baltic Journal of Real Estate Economics and Construction Management, 7(1), 30–58. https://doi.org/10.2478/bjreecm-2019-000310.2478/bjreecm-2019-0003Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Barnet, M., & King, A. A. (2008). Good Fences Make Good Neighbors: A Longitudinal Analysis of an Industry Self-Regulatory Institution. The Academy of Management Journal, 51(6), 1–52. https://doi.org/10.5465/amj.2008.3573260910.5465/amj.2008.35732609Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Brady, J. S. (2019). Remarks by President Trump on Border Security. Retrieved from: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-border-security/Search in Google Scholar

Buchanan, J. M., & Tullock, G. (1999). The Calculus of Consent: Logical Foundations of Constitutional Democracy. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund.Search in Google Scholar

Calvo, S. A., et al., (1977). The Charter of Machu Picchu. Lima and Cuzco. Eternal Intihuatana of Machu Picchu.Search in Google Scholar

CCTV. (2019). The Case of Ideological Innovation and Institutional Change of Shenzhen. Retrieved from: http://tv.cctv.com/2019/01/22/VIDESStpyMfaQa4926cftPCj190122.shtmlSearch in Google Scholar

Central Committee of Chinese Communist Party & State Council. (2016). Approaches to improving urban planning, building and managing. Retrieved from: http://www.gov.cn/zhengce/2016-02/21/content_5044367.htmSearch in Google Scholar

Chen, J. (2016). Rethinking Block System in Community Level. Urban Development, 18–19.Search in Google Scholar

Chen, Y. (2015). 11 Key Questions Regarding Cui Mode of Community Governance in Tianjin. Harmonious Community Communication, 10.Search in Google Scholar

Cheng, Y. (2016). It Is Not Advisable to Carry out Block System without any Discrimination. China Commerce Daily, p. 3.Search in Google Scholar

China Daily. (2013). Encroaching People’s Interest Will Arouse their Deepest Concern. Retrieved from: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/chinesevideo/2013-03/17/content_16314777.htmSearch in Google Scholar

Comte, A. (1996). On the Positive Spirit (translated by Jinhua Huang). Beijing: Commercial Publishing House.Search in Google Scholar

Comte, A. (2000). The Positive Philosophy. Kitchener: Batoche Books.Search in Google Scholar

Congress Internationaux d’Architecture Moderne. (1946). La Charte d’Athenes 1933, Translated by J. Tyrwhitt. Paris, France: The Library of the Graduate School of Design, Harvard University.Search in Google Scholar

Corn, J. J. (1986). Imagining Tomorrow. Cambridge, Massachusetts and London, England: The MIT Press.Search in Google Scholar

CPC & State Council. (2016). Guidelines to Consummate Urban Zoning Administration. Retrieved from: http://www.xinhuanet.com/politics/2016-02/21/c_1118109546.htmSearch in Google Scholar

Cui, L. (2011). Telling Cui Mode of Community Governance from the Old Ones. Harmonious Community CommunicationsSearch in Google Scholar

Elizabeth, D. (2007). Richard M. Nixon. New York: Time Books, Henry Holt and Company.Search in Google Scholar

Fan, G. (2018). An Apartment Costing 6 Purses across 3 Generations of an Extended Family. Finance Management, 9.Search in Google Scholar

Feng, H. (2016). Block System Is to Prevail Only If Able to Add Gains and to Subtract Loss. Law Daily, p. 7.Search in Google Scholar

Franklin, B. (1890). Poor Richard’s Almanacs (1733-1758). New York and London: G. P. Putnam’s Sons, A Division of Knickerbocker Press.Search in Google Scholar

Gan, L. (2018). An Analysis into the Housing Vacancy in Chinese Urban Areas (2017). Chengdu: Survey & Research Center for China Household Finance.Search in Google Scholar

Gao, B. (2017). Case Analysis into Stopping the Street side Ground Floor Businesses in Zuojiazhuang Sub district of Beijing City. Frontier, 86–89.Search in Google Scholar

Glenn Research Center. (2019). Torque (Moment). Retrieved from: https://www.grc.nasa.gov/www/k-12/VirtualAero/BottleRocket/airplane/torque.htmlSearch in Google Scholar

Gu, D., & Wei, D. (2017). Community Planning and Building from the Perspectives of Urban Renewal: the Lessons of International Block System Practice. Modern Urban Studies, 121–129.Search in Google Scholar

Guo, X. (2016). Explorative Analysis into the Legal Issues about Block System. Journal of Kaifeng Institute of Education, 236–237.Search in Google Scholar

Hagman, D. G., & Juergensmeyer, J. C. (1986). Urban Planning and Land Development Control Law. St. Paul, Minnesota: West Publishing Co.Search in Google Scholar

Jacobs, J. (1961). The Death and Life of Great American Cities. New York: Vantage Books: A Division of Random House.Search in Google Scholar

James, T. (1881). Aesop’s Fables: a new version chiefly from original sources. Springfield, Ohio: Farm and Fireside Company.Search in Google Scholar

Jefferson, T. (1944). Notes on Virginia, in The Life and Selected Writings of Thomas Jefferson. New York: Modern.Search in Google Scholar

Jin, L. (2016). Upgrading Urban Zoning Plan with Block System Promotion. Architect Design and Management, 32–36.Search in Google Scholar

Kistler, S. (2015). China, Inside and Out. St. Monica, California: RAND.Search in Google Scholar

Kunzig, R. (2019). Rethinking Cities. National Geography, 70–101.Search in Google Scholar

Lewis, B. (1995). The Middle East: a brief History of the Last 2000 years. New York: A Touchstone Book published by Simon & Schuster.Search in Google Scholar

Li, B. (1990). Several Theoretical Issues regarding Real Estate Economy. Economist, 120-125.Search in Google Scholar

Li, G. (2009). The Reflections of Walls. Essays Selection, 22.Search in Google Scholar

Li, Z. (2016). The Block System Is Worth Starting for Urban Housing Pattern. Times of Democracy and Rule by Law, p. 2.Search in Google Scholar

Lin, H. (2016). The Block System Development in UK and USA. Law Daily, p. 7.Search in Google Scholar

Liu, J. (2007). The Flipside of Unscientific Planning in Tiantongyuan Community. China Commerce Daily, p. 7.Search in Google Scholar

Liu, S. (2017). The Whole Process of China’s Land Institution Change. International Economics Review, 29–56.Search in Google Scholar

Locke John. (1980). Second Treatise of Government. Indianapolis: Hackett.Search in Google Scholar

Maslow, A. H. (1943). A Theory of Human Motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370–396. https://doi.org/10.1037/h005434610.1037/h0054346Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Myers, S. L. (2017). A Cleanup of ‘Holes in the Wall’ in China’s Capital. Retrieved from: https://cn.nytimes.com/china/20170718/beijing-china-reconstruction-hutong/dual/Search in Google Scholar

National People’s Congress. (2007). The Property Right Law of PRC. Retrieved from: http://www.gov.cn/flfg/2007-03/19/content_554452.htmSearch in Google Scholar

Niu, W. (2001). The Social Physics and the Warning System of China′s Social Stability. Chinese Science Academy Journal, 15–20.Search in Google Scholar

Noble, H., & Mitchell, G. (2016). Research made simple: What is grounded theory? Evidence-Based Nursing, 19(2), 34–35. https://doi.org/10.1136/eb-2016-10230610.1136/eb-2016-102306Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Ostrom, E., et al., (1994). Rules, Games and Common-pool Resource Problems. Michigan: The University of Michigan Press. https://doi.org/10.3998/mpub.973910.3998/mpub.9739Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Palmer, T. (2009). Realizing Freedom: Libertarian Theory, History, and Practice. Washington DC.: Cato Institute.Search in Google Scholar

People’s Congress of China. (2018). The Constitution of People’s Republic of China. People’s Court Daily, p. 2.Search in Google Scholar

Phillips, D. L. (1993). Looking Backward: A Critical Appraisal of Communitarian Thought. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.Search in Google Scholar

Poston, D. L., & Morrison, P. A. (2017). The demography of Trump’s wall. Retrieved from: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/315759577_The_Demography_of_Trump’s_WallSearch in Google Scholar

PRC Ministry of Finance. (2010). The Financial Income from Land Use Right Transfer in 2019. Retrieved from: http://www.mof.gov.cn/zhengwuxinxi/caizhengshuju/201004/t20100413_286852.htmlSearch in Google Scholar

Qian, X. (1988). On the General Design Department of Socialist Construction. Renmn University of China Journal, 10–22.Search in Google Scholar

Qin, J., Cai, G., Peng, Y., & Wang, X. (2018). Evergreen Spirit for Innovation: 3 generations of Entrepreneurs’ perspectives on Shenzhen. Guyuan Daily, p. 4.Search in Google Scholar

Qin, P. (2016). Never Jump to Arrive at the Suspect that Block System Is not Congruent to the Property Law. Law Daily, p. 3.Search in Google Scholar

Ren, F. (2016). A Historical Study of “Walls” in Chinese Cities. Wuhan University Journal (Humanities and Social Science), 6–10.Search in Google Scholar

Rousseau, J.-J. (1984). A Discourse on the Origin of Inequality. New York: Penguin.Search in Google Scholar

Rui, H. (2016). Chances Are Block System Is to Impact on the Top-end Real Estate Market. Shanghai Real Estate, 34–35.Search in Google Scholar

Sina, S. (2016). 80% of 9 thousand population are opposed to Block System. Retrieved from: http://sc.sina.com.cn/news/d/2016-02-22/detail-ifxprucs6355762.shtmlSearch in Google Scholar

Souhu Land Finance. (2018). Observing Beijing Land Use Right Transfer in 2018. Retrieved from: http://zhuanti.focus.cn/bj/2018/2018tudi/Search in Google Scholar

Sun, N. (2007). Size and Boundary: Reflections of Enclosed Neighborhood Communities along the Urban Edges, Zoning and Building of Beijing, 136–141.Search in Google Scholar

Sun, X., & Zhou, F. (2013). A Positive Explanation of the Land Finance and Divided Taxation System. China Social Science, 40–59.Search in Google Scholar

Tencent. (2016). Do You Agree to Get Your Community Walls Removed? Retrieved from: http://www.jnwb.net/2016/0223/108185.shtmlSearch in Google Scholar

Tocqueville, A. D. (2010). Democracy in America. Indianapolis: Liberty Fund.Search in Google Scholar

Trachtenberg Zev. (1997). Good Neighbors Make Good Fences: Frost’s “Mending Wall”, Philosophy and Literature, 21(1), 114–122. https://doi.org/10.1353/phl.1997.001310.1353/phl.1997.0013Open DOISearch in Google Scholar

Trump, D. (2019). State of the Union Address. Retrieved from: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/president-donald-j-trumps-state-union-address-2/Search in Google Scholar

Vecher N. (2017). Condominium Management In Today’s Russia: From the Soviet Era to Privatization and Everything in Between, Journal of Property Management, 26–29.Search in Google Scholar

Wang, G. (2007). The Explanation of The Great Learning and the Doctrine of the Mean. Beijing: China Book Publishing House.Search in Google Scholar

Wang, X., & Yan, F. (2016). Panic Is Unnecessary When Communities were Deprived of Their Walls. XinHua Daily, p. 7.Search in Google Scholar

Wong, Z. (2016). The Rationale for CCP to Discourage Communities to Get Enclosed? Retrieved from: http://house.people.com.cn/n1/2016/0222/c164220-28140234.htmlSearch in Google Scholar

Xu, R., & Zou, L. (1988). Urban Land and Urban Government Finance. Studies of Financial Problems, 12–17.Search in Google Scholar

Xu, Y. (2014). Revisit the Doctrine “Land is the Mother of Wealth”. Retrieved from: https://www.thepaper.cn/newsDetail_forward_1278793Search in Google Scholar

Xue, G. (2016). The Historical Process of Building Walls: How Chinese Cities Turned Exclusive. Construction Worker, p. 54.Search in Google Scholar

Yang, B. (1960). The Interpretation of Mencius. Shanghai: China Publishing House.Search in Google Scholar

Zhang, F. (2016). The Adoption of Block System from the Perspective of Transportation. China Transportation Daily, p. 6.Search in Google Scholar