<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">

<p>With the intensification of social competition, the rate of return to education is gradually decreasing. This leads to a reduction in the indirect effect of education on happiness. This article uses the bivariate ordered Probit model under the educational field theory to investigate the impact of higher education innovation on social class and residents’ happiness. The results show that the innovation and reform of higher education will have a certain impact on residents’ happiness. The improvement of education level can significantly improve the individual's subjective well-being, and there are significant urban-rural differences. This shows that education reform and innovation are imperative.</p>
</abstract>

With the intensification of social competition, the rate of return to education is gradually decreasing. This leads to a reduction in the indirect effect of education on happiness. This article uses the bivariate ordered Probit model under the educational field theory to investigate the impact of higher education innovation on social class and residents’ happiness. The results show that the innovation and reform of higher education will have a certain impact on residents’ happiness. The improvement of education level can significantly improve the individual's subjective well-being, and there are significant urban-rural differences. This shows that education reform and innovation are imperative.

Higher education innovation and reform model based on hierarchical probit

Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

{"article-title":"Higher education innovation and reform model based on hierarchical probit"}

With the intensification of social competition, the rate of return to education is gradually decreasing. This leads to a reduction in the indirect effect of...

Higher education innovation and reform model based on hierarchical probit

Published Online: Dec 30, 2021

Page range: 175 - 182

Received: Jun 17, 2021

Accepted: Sep 24, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2021.2.00154

Keywords
higher education, hierarchical and orderly probit, semi-parametric estimation, innovation and reform

© 2021 Jingying Chang et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Higher education innovation and reform model based on hierarchical probit

Published Online: Dec 30, 2021

Page range: 175 - 182

Received: Jun 17, 2021

Accepted: Sep 24, 2021

DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/amns.2021.2.00154

Keywordshigher education, hierarchical and orderly probit, semi-parametric estimation, innovation and reform

© 2021 Jingying Chang et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Keywords
higher education, hierarchical and orderly probit, semi-parametric estimation, innovation and reform