Open Access

Analysis of Mandarin Monophthong Production by Intermediate-Level Learners


Cite

Yoon, S. Y., Hasegawa-Johnson, M., & Sproat, R. (2010). Landmark-based automated pronunciation error detection. In Eleventh annual conference of the international speech communication association. Search in Google Scholar

National Language Resource Monitoring and Research Center. (2008). Report on the Situation of Chinese Language Life. The Commercial Press. Search in Google Scholar

Wen, B. (2010). An Experimental Study on the Acquisition of Chinese Vowels by American Students. Chinese Language Learning, 7(3), 95-104. Search in Google Scholar

Deng, D. (2010). Error Analysis of Chinese Compound Vowels by American Learners. Proceedings of the 9th Chinese Phonetics Academic Conference. Search in Google Scholar

Wen, B. (2006). An Experimental Study on the Acquisition of Mandarin Vowels in Chinese. Doctoral Dissertation, Nankai University. Search in Google Scholar

Wang, Y. (2001). A Preliminary Study on the Perception of High Vowels in Mandarin Chinese by Korean and Japanese Students. Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies, 12(6), 8-17. Search in Google Scholar

Troung, K. (2004). Automatic Pronunciation Error Detection in Dutch as a Second Language: an Acoustic-Phonetic Approach. Doctoral Dissertation, Utrecht University. Search in Google Scholar

Picard, S., Ananthakrishnan, G., Wik, P., Engwall, O., & Abdou, S. M. (2010). Detection of specific mispronunciations using audiovisual features. In AVSP (pp. 7-2). Search in Google Scholar

Pitz, M., & Ney, H. (2005). Vocal tract normalization equals linear transformation in cepstral space. IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing, 13(5), 930-944. https://doi.org/10.1109/TSA.2005.848881 Search in Google Scholar

Maryn, Y., & Weenink, D. (2015). Objective dysphonia measures in the program Praat: smoothed cepstral peak prominence and acoustic voice quality index. Journal of Voice, 29(1), 35-43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2014.06.015 Search in Google Scholar

Minematsu, N. (2004). Yet another acoustic representation of speech sounds. In 2004 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (Vol. 1, pp. I-585). IEEE. Search in Google Scholar

Lele, S. (1993). Euclidean distance matrix analysis (EDMA): estimation of mean form and mean form difference. Mathematical Geology, 25, 573-602. Search in Google Scholar

Dommelen, V. (2007). The production of Norwegian vowels by French and Russian speakers. Proceedings from the 16th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences. Search in Google Scholar

Ito, A., Lim, Y. L., Suzuki, M., & Makino, S. (2005). Pronunciation error detection method based on error rule clustering using a decision tree. In Ninth European Conference on Speech Communication and Technology. Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
2444-8656
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
Volume Open
Journal Subjects:
Life Sciences, other, Mathematics, Applied Mathematics, General Mathematics, Physics