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Skin burns from monochloroacetic acid leak in a chemical plant: a case report


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Figure 1

Monochloroacetic acid burn wound
Monochloroacetic acid burn wound

Figure 2

Lung CT performed on 24 October 2019, seven days after the accident, showing a few regions of inflammation in both lungs, fibrous foci, a small amount of effusion in the bilateral pleural cavity, and swelling of adjacent pulmonary tissue
Lung CT performed on 24 October 2019, seven days after the accident, showing a few regions of inflammation in both lungs, fibrous foci, a small amount of effusion in the bilateral pleural cavity, and swelling of adjacent pulmonary tissue

Figure 3

Satisfactory outcome of skin grafting
Satisfactory outcome of skin grafting

Laboratory findings upon the patient’s admission to Qilu Emergency Department (18 October 2019)

Parameter Laboratory results Reference range
WBC 10.41 3.5–9.5
CK (U/L) 1351 38–174
CK-MB (ng/mL) 6.9 0.3–4.0
Cr (μmol/L) 67 58–133
K+ (mmol/L) 3.90 3.5–5.0
Na+ (mmol/L) 140 137–145
ALT (IU/L) 2281 21–72
AST (IU/L) 2065 15–59
CTNI (ng/L) 897.90 <30
pH 7.37 7.35–7.45
pCO2 (mmHg) 31 35–45
pO2 (mmHg) 88 80–100
Blood lactate (mmol/L) 2.4 0.5–1.8
Urine occult blood positive negative

Laboratory findings on 24 October and 5 November 5

Parameter 24 October 5November Reference range
WBC 14.99 8.62 3.5–9.5
CK (U/L) 131 116 38–174
CK-MB (ng/mL) 3.7 10.3 0.3–4.0
Cr (μmol/L) 54 64 62–115
K+ (mmol/L) 4.36 3.87 3.6–5.0
Na+ (mmol/L) 139 142 137–145
ALT (IU/L) 257 73 9–50
AST (IU/L) 34 36 15–40
CTNI 72.26 47.51 <30
Urine occult blood negative negative
eISSN:
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Publication timeframe:
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Journal Subjects:
Medicine, Basic Medical Science, other