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Journals
Journal of Ultrasonography
Volume 24 (2024): Issue 96 (February 2024)
Open Access
Uterine vascular abnormalities linked to pregnancy complications: color and power Doppler-assisted transvaginal ultrasound evaluation
Ashraf Talaat Youssef
Ashraf Talaat Youssef
| Mar 14, 2024
Journal of Ultrasonography
Volume 24 (2024): Issue 96 (February 2024)
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Article Category:
Research paper
Published Online:
Mar 14, 2024
Page range:
-
Received:
May 29, 2023
Accepted:
Jul 28, 2023
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15557/jou.2024.0011
Keywords
uterine artery pseudoaneurysm
,
uterine venous varix
,
uterine arteriovenous malformation
,
enhanced myometrium vascularity
,
hypervascular retained parts of conception
© 2024 Ashraf Talaat Youssef, published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Fig. 1.
Transvaginal color duplex (CD) sonography examination showing enhanced myometrial vascularity, pattern type 11 with hypervascularity of the retained parts equal to that of the myometrium hypervascularity and low resistant arterial flow pattern
Fig. 2.
Transvaginal color duplex image showing well-defined anterior myometrial cyst with bidirectional arterial flow pattern inside suggesting intrauterine arterial pseudoaneurysm
Fig. 3.
Transvaginal CD sonography showing intrauterine venous varix (V) with normal venous wall and phasic venous flow inside
Fig. 4.
Transvaginal CD sonography showing large fundus myometrium cyst with bidirectional venous flow inside revealed by pulsed Doppler and color Doppler study suggesting large venous pseudoaneurysm
Fig. 5.
Transvaginal CD sonography examination showing multiple large anterior myometrial dilated, tortuous vessels with high velocity turbulent arterial flow and ectatic veins showing venous flow inside associated with normal endometrium suggesting arteriovenous malformation
Fig. 6.
Transvaginal 3D and CD sonography examination showing large hypovascular echogenic mass located inside the endometrium cavity with associated myometrial hypervascularity suggesting retained placental polyp
Fig. 7.
Transvaginal CD sonography examination of a case with postpartum hemorrhage showing large mobile and compressible blood clot of heterogeneous texture within the endometrial cavity associated with hypervascularity of the inner myometrium at the implantation site suggesting subinvolution of placental implantation site
Fig. 8.
Transvaginal CD sonography examination showing large ill-defined echogenic myometrium mass with cystic changes inside and hypervascularity in a patient presenting with recurrent vaginal bleeding following a suction and evacuation of molar pregnancy, suggesting invasive mole