Open Access

Series of Nine Cases of Axial Displacement of Distal Tibial and/or Fibular Shafts from Aircraft Crashes with Proposal of Potential Mechanisms


Cite

Baker SP, Lamb MW: Human factors in crashes of commuter airplanes and air taxis. Washington, DC: Federal Aviation Administration. Contract DTF A01-90-c-00046.1991.Search in Google Scholar

Baker SP, Lamb MW , Li G, Dodd R.S:Human factors in crashes of commuter airplanes. Aviat Space Environ Med 1993 64 (1): 63-68.Search in Google Scholar

Baker SP, Li G, Lamb MW, Warner M: . Pilots involved in multiple crashes: “accident proneness” revisited. Aviat. Space Environ Med 1995 66 (1), 6-10.Search in Google Scholar

Baker SP, Lamb MW, Grabowski JG, Rebok GW, Li G: Characteristics of general aviation crashes involving mature male and female pilots. Aviat Space Environ Med 2001 72 (5), 447-452.Search in Google Scholar

Baker SP, Lamb MW, Li G, Dodd RS: Crashes of instructional flights. Aviat Space Environ Med 1996; 67 (2): 105-110.Search in Google Scholar

Barr JS, Draeger RH, Sager WW. Blast personnel injury; a clinical study. Mil Surg. 1946;98:1-12.10.1093/milmed/98.1.1Search in Google Scholar

Bluman EM, Ficke JR, Covey DC. War wounds of the foot and ankle: causes, characteristics, and initial management. Foot Ankle Clin. 2010; 15:1-21.10.1016/j.fcl.2009.11.004Search in Google Scholar

Buschmann C, Tsokos M: Injury pattern after a fatal feet-first fall from a building. Forensic Sci Med Pathol 2011; 7:369-37010.1007/s12024-011-9225-xSearch in Google Scholar

Byard RW, Tsokos M: Avulsion of the distal tibial shaft in aircraft crashes: a pathological feature of extreme decelerative injury. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 2006;27: 337-339) Carr JB: Mechanism and pathoanatomy of the intraarticular calcaneal fracture. Clin Orthop Rel Res. 1993; 290:36-40Search in Google Scholar

Coltart WD: Aviator’s Astralagus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1952 Nov;34-B(4):545-66.10.1302/0301-620X.34B4.545Search in Google Scholar

Commandeur J, Derksen RJ, MacDonald D, Breederveld R: Identical fracture patterns in combat vehicle blast injuries due to improvised explosive devices; a case series. BMC Emergency Medicine 2012; 12:1210.1186/1471-227X-12-12Search in Google Scholar

Crandall JR, Martin PG, Bass CR, Pilkey WD, Dischinger PC, Burgess AR, O’Quinn TD, Schmidhauser CB: Foot and ankle injury: the roles of driver anthropometry, footwear, and pedal controls, in: 40th Ann. Proc. Assoc. Adv. Automot. Med, 1996Search in Google Scholar

Crandall JR, Portier L, Petit P, Hall GW, Bass CR, Klopp GS,Hurwitz S, Pilkey WD, Trosseille X, Tarriere C, Lassau IP: Biomechanical response and physical properties of the leg, foot and ankle. Proc. 40th Stapp Car Crash Conference; SAE Paper No. 962424.1996.10.4271/962424Search in Google Scholar

Crandall JR, Martin PG: Lower limb injuries sustained in crashes and corresponding biomechanical research, in: Proceedings of International Symposium on Real World Crash Injury Research, 1997.Search in Google Scholar

Crandall JR, Martin PG, Sieveka EM, et al. Lower limb response and injury in frontal crashes. Accid Anal Prev. 1998;30:667-77.10.1016/S0001-4575(98)00006-2Search in Google Scholar

Daffner RH, Deeb ZL, Lupetin AR, Rothfus WE. Patterns of high-speed impact injuries in motor vehicle occupants. J Trauma. 1988;28:498-501.10.1097/00005373-198804000-000133352010Search in Google Scholar

Dischinger PC, Burgess AR, Cushing BM, O’Quinn DT, Schmidhauser CB, Ho SM, Juliano PJ, Bents FD: Lower extremity trauma in vehicular front-seat occupants: patients admitted to a level 1 trauma center. SAE Technical Paper #940710; Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers. 199410.4271/940710Search in Google Scholar

Dummit ES, Reid RL: Unique tibial shaft fractures resulting from helicopter crashes. Clin Orthop. 1969; 66:155-810.1097/00003086-196909000-00021Search in Google Scholar

Eisele JW, Bonnell HJ, Reay DT: Boot top fractures- a forensic masquerade. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1983 June; 4(2):181-18410.1097/00000433-198306000-00016Search in Google Scholar

Fildes B, Lenard J, Lane J, Vulcan P, Seyer K. Lower limb injuries to passenger car occupants. Accid Anal Prev. 1997;29: 785-91.10.1016/S0001-4575(97)00047-XSearch in Google Scholar

Folio RL, Harcke HT, Luzi SA: Aircraft mishap investigation with radiology-assisted autopsy: helicopter crash with control injury. Aviat Space Environ Med 2009 Apr; 80(4):400-410.3357/ASEM.2445.200919378913Search in Google Scholar

Fonda MP: Dislocation of the tibiotalar joint without fracture- an unusual ski injury. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) Jul 1952; 34-A(3):662-66210.2106/00004623-195234030-00020Search in Google Scholar

Funk JR, Rudd RW, Kerrigan JR, Crandall JR: The effect of tibial curvature and fibular loading on the tibia index. Traffic Inj. Prev. 5 (2004) 164-172.Search in Google Scholar

Golano P, Vega J, de Leeuw PAJ, Malagelada F, Manzanares MC, Goetzens V, van Dijk CN: Anatomy of the ankle ligaments: a pictoral essay. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc (2010) 18:557- 56910.1007/s00167-010-1100-x285502220309522Search in Google Scholar

Harcke HT: Forensic imaging of blast injuries. RadForensics Conference. Tunica, Mississippi: 2 May 2013.Search in Google Scholar

Hoyer CB, Nielsen TS, Nagel LL, Uhrenholt L, Boel LWT: Investigation of a fatal airplane crash: autopsy, computed tomography and injury pattern analysis used to determine who was steering the plane at the time of the accident. A case report. Forensic Sci Med Pathol 2012 Jun;8(2):179-8810.1007/s12024-011-9239-421528420Search in Google Scholar

Hulsey L: Families ‘grieve over wrong body’ in misidentification case http://www.daytondailynews.com/news/news/local/families-grieve-over-the-wrong-bodyinmisidentifi/nNBRh/ Accessed 17 February 2013Search in Google Scholar

Ivarsson BJ, Manaswi A, Genovese D, Crandall JR, Hurwitz SR, Burke C, Fakhry S: Site, type, and local mechanism of tibial shaft fracture in drivers in frontal automobile crashes. Forensic Sci Int. 2008 Mar 5;175(2-3):186-92.10.1016/j.forsciint.2007.06.01917826018Search in Google Scholar

Keating C. Wounds in naval action. In: Bailey H, ed. Surgery of Modern Warfare. Edinburgh: E&S Livingstone; 1944:997-1000Search in Google Scholar

Kubat B, Korthout T, van Ingen G, Louk, A, Rietveld, C, de Bakker HM: Radiological analysis of hand and foot injuries after small aircraft crashes. Forensic Sci Med Pathol. 2014; 10: 351-35610.1007/s12024-014-9579-y24985317Search in Google Scholar

Li G, Baker SP, Lamb MW, Grabowski JG, Rebok GW: Human factors in aviation crashes involving older pilots. Aviat Space Environ Med. 2002; 73 (2), 134-138Search in Google Scholar

Mirzatolooei F, Bazzazi A: Analysis of orthopedic injuries in an airplane landing disaster and a suggested mechanism of trauma. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol 2013 April; 23(3):257-6210.1007/s00590-012-0973-423412285Search in Google Scholar

Moody GH, Busuttil A. Identification in the Lockerbie air disaster. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 1994;15:63- 69.10.1097/00000433-199403000-000148166119Search in Google Scholar

Morris A, Thomas P, Taylor AM, Wallace A. Mechanism of fractures in ankle and hindfoot injuries to front seat car occupants-an in-depth accident data analysis. SAE Technical Paper #973328. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers. 199710.4271/973328Search in Google Scholar

Mukherjee SK, Young AB: Dome fracture of the talus- a report of ten cases. J Bone Joint Surg (Br) May 1973; 55-B(2): 319-32610.1302/0301-620X.55B2.319Search in Google Scholar

O’Connor P: Explosion fractures of heels. Br Med J. 1968 Jun 8;2(5605):624.10.1136/bmj.2.5605.624-bSearch in Google Scholar

Pilkey WD, Sieveka EM, Crandall JR, Klopp GS. The influence of foot position and vehicular intrusion on occupant lower limb injury in full-frontal and frontal-offset crashes. Proceedings of the 14th ESV conference 94-S4-W-31. Munich, Germany; 1994.Search in Google Scholar

Rabl W, Haid C, Krismer M: Biomechanical properties of the human tibia: fracture behavior and morphology. Forensic Sci Int. 1996 Nov 11;83(1):39-4910.1016/0379-0738(96)02009-9Search in Google Scholar

Ramasamy A, Hill AM, Hepper AE, Bull AMJ, Clasper JC: Blast mines: physics, injury mechanisms and vehicle protection. JR Army Med Corps 2009; 155(4): 258-26410.1136/jramc-155-04-0620397600Search in Google Scholar

Ramasamy A, Hill AM, Phillip R, Gibb I, Bull AMJ, Clasper JC: The modern “deck-slap” injury- calcaneal blast fractures from vehicle explosions. J Trauma. 2011;71: 1694-169810.1097/TA.0b013e318227a99921808204Search in Google Scholar

Ramasamy A, Hill AM, Gibb I, Bull AMJ, Clasper JC: Blast-related fracture patterns: a forensic biomechanical approach. J R Soc Interface 2011; 8: 689-69810.1098/rsif.2010.0476306109421123255Search in Google Scholar

Smith BR, Begeman PC , Leland R , Meehan R,Levine RS , Yang KH, King AI: A mechanism of injury to the forefoot in car crashes, Traffic Inj Prev 2005 6(2): 156-16910.1080/1538958059093163516019401Search in Google Scholar

States JD: Adult occupant injuries of the lower limb, in: Biomechanics and Medical Aspects of Lower Limb Injuries. Warrendale, PA: Society of Automotive Engineers, Warrendale, PA, 1986, pp. 97-107.10.4271/861927Search in Google Scholar

Taneja N, Wiegmann DA. Analysis of injuries among pilots killed in fatal helicopter accidents. Aviat Space Environ Med 2003; 74: 337-41.Search in Google Scholar

Wagner G: Aviation accidents: role of pathologist. In: Payne-James J, Byard RW, Corey T, et al, eds. Encyclopedia of Forensic and Legal Medicine, Vol 1. Elsevier/Academic Press. 2005:243-252.10.1016/B0-12-369399-3/00038-0Search in Google Scholar

Wiegmann DA, Taneja N: Analysis of injuries among pilots involved in general aviation airplane accidents. Accid Anal Prev 2003; 35:571-710.1016/S0001-4575(02)00037-4Search in Google Scholar

Wilson LS, Mizel MS, Michelson JD: Foot and ankle injuries in motor vehicle accidents. Foot Ankle Int 2001; 22:649- 65210.1177/10711007010220080611527026Search in Google Scholar

Yoganandan N, Pintar FA, Kumaresan S, Boynton M: Axial impact biomechanics of the human foot-ankle complex. J Biomech Eng 1997; 119: 433-437.10.1115/1.27982909407282Search in Google Scholar

eISSN:
2353-0707
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
2 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Medicine, Clinical Medicine, other