Correlation Between Serum Acute Phase Proteins, Lung Pathology, and Disease Severity in Pigs Experimentally Co-Infected with H3N2 Swine Influenza Virus and Bordetella Bronchiseptica

1. Alava M.A., González-Ramón N, Heegaard P., Guzylack S., Toussaint M.J.M, Lipperheide C, Madec F., Gruys E, Eckersal P.D., Lampreave F, Piñeiro A.: Pig-MAP, porcine acute phase proteins and standardization of assays in Europe. Comp Haematol Int 1997, 7, 208-213.10.1007/BF02658691Search in Google Scholar

2. Ayala V.I, Teijaro J.R, Farber D.L., Dorsey S.G, Carbonetti N.H.: Bordetella pertussis infection exacerbates influenza virus infection through pertussis toxin-mediated suppression of innate immunity. PLoSONE 2011, 4, e19016. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0019016.10.1371/journal.pone.0019016Search in Google Scholar

3. Balikci E, Yildiz A, Gurdogan F.: Selected acute phase proteins, oxidative stress biomarkers, and antioxidants in aborting and non-aborting goats infected with Border disease virus. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2013, 57, 371-374.10.2478/bvip-2013-0064Search in Google Scholar

4. Bozinovski S, Hutchinson A., Thompson M., MacGregor L., Black J., Giannakis E., Karlsson A.S, Silvestrini R., Smallwood D., Vlahos R, Irving L.B., Anderson G.P.: Serum amyloid A is a biomarker of acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2008, 177, 269-278.10.1164/rccm.200705-678OCSearch in Google Scholar

5. Brockmeier S.L.: Prior infection with Bordetella bronchiseptica increases nasal colonization by Haemophilus parasuis in swine. Vet Microbiol 2004, 99, 75-78.10.1016/j.vetmic.2003.08.013Search in Google Scholar

6. Brockmeier S.L, Palmer M.V., Bolin S.R., RimLer R.B.: Effects of intranasal inoculation with Bordetella bronchiseptica, porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus, or a combination of both organisms on subsequent infection with Pasteurella multocida in pigs. Am J Vet Res 2001, 4, 521-525.10.2460/ajvr.2001.62.521Search in Google Scholar

7. Brockmeier S.L, Register K.B, Magyar T, Lax AJ, Pullinger G.D, Kunkle R.A.: Role of the dermonecrotic toxin of Bordetella bronchiseptica in the pathogenesis of respiratory disease in swine. Infect Immun 2002, 2, 481-490.10.1128/IAI.70.2.481-490.2002Search in Google Scholar

8. Carroll J.A, Fangman T.J, Hambach A.K, Wiedmeyer CE.: The acute phase response in pigs experimentally infected with Escherichia coli and treated with systemic bactericidal antibiotics. Livest Prod Sci 2004, 85, 35–44.10.1016/S0301-6226(03)00115-5Search in Google Scholar

9. Fuente de la, M.A.J, Carpineiro R, Rodriguez-Ferri E.F, Alava M.A, Lampreave F, Gutiérrez Martín C.B.: Acute-phase protein response in pigs experimentally infected with Haemophilus parasuis. Comp Immunol Microbiol Infect Dis 2010, 33, 455–465.10.1016/j.cimid.2008.11.00119117607Search in Google Scholar

10. Gillespie S.H, Dow C, Raynes J.G, Behrens R.H, Chiodini P.L, McAdam KP.: Measurement of acute phase proteins for assessing severity of Plasmodium falciparum malaria. J Clin Pathol 1991, 44, 228-231.10.1136/jcp.44.3.2284969441707416Search in Google Scholar

11. Godson D.L, Campos M, Attah-Poku S.K, Redmond M.J, Cordeiro D.M, Sethi M.S, Harland R.J, Babiuk L.A.: Serum haptoglobin as an indicator of the acute phase response in bovine respiratory disease. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 1996, 51, 277-292.10.1016/0165-2427(95)05520-7Search in Google Scholar

12. Hal W.F, Eurell T.E, Hansen R.D, Herr L.G.: Serum haptoglobin concentration in swine naturally or experimentally infected with Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae. J Am Vet Med Assoc 1992, 201, 1730-1733.Search in Google Scholar

13. Hogarth M.B, Galljmore J.R, Savage P, Palmer AJ, Starr J.M, Bulpitt ChJ, Pepys M.B.: Acute phase proteins, C-reactive protein and serum amyloid A protein as prognostic markers in the elderly inpatient. Age Ageing 1997, 26, 153-15810.1093/ageing/26.2.153Search in Google Scholar

14. Hultén C, Sandgren B, Skiöldebrand E, Klingeborn B, Marhaug G, Forsberg M.: The acute phase protein serum amyloid A (SAA) as an inflammatory marker in equine influenza virus infection. Acta Vet Scand 1999, 40, 323-333.10.1186/BF03547012Search in Google Scholar

15. Iłzecka J, Stelmasiak, Z.: Prognostic importance of monitoring serum amyloid a protein (SAA) in patients with cerebral infarction. Acta Clin Croat 2000, 39, 139-146.Search in Google Scholar

16. Kilicarslan A, Uysal A, Roach E.C.: Acute phase reactants. Acta Medica 2013, 2, 2-7.Search in Google Scholar

17. Kolsuz M, Metinta M, Erginel S.: The relations between levels of acute phase reactants and severity of community-acquired pneumonia. Turk Resp J 2006, 7, 118-123.Search in Google Scholar

18. Lampreave F, González-Ramón N, Martínez-Ayensa S, Hernández M.A, Lorenzo H.K, García-Gil A, Piñeiro A.: Characterization of the acute phase serum protein response in pigs. Electrophoresis 1994, 15, 672-676.10.1002/elps.1150150195Search in Google Scholar

19. Lau B, Sharrett A.R, Kingsley L.A, Post W, Palella FJ, Visscher B, Gange S.J.: C-reactive protein is a marker for human immunodeficiency virus disease progression. Arch Intern Med 2006, 166, 64-70.10.1001/archinte.166.1.64Search in Google Scholar

20. Loving CL, Brockmeier S.L, Vincent A.L, Palmer M.V, Sacco R.E, Nicholson T.L.: Influenza virus coinfection with Bordetella bronchiseptica enhances bacterial colonization and host responses exacerbating pulmonary lesions. Microb Pathog 2010, 49, 237-245.10.1016/j.micpath.2010.06.004Search in Google Scholar

21. Madec F, Kobisch, M.: Bilan lesionnel des pumons de porcs charucutiers a l'abbotir. Journees de la Recherche Porcine en France 1982, 14, 405–412.Search in Google Scholar

22. Markowska-Daniel I, Stępniewska K, Pejsak Z.: Detection of Pasteurella multocida and Bordetella bronchiseptica, etiological agents of atrophic rhinitis, by means of PCR tests. Med Weter 2010, 66, 45-50.Search in Google Scholar

23. Morens D.M, Taubenberger J.K, Fauci A.S.: Predominant role of bacterial pneumonia as a cause of death in pandemic influenza: implications for pandemic influenza preparedness. J Infect Dis 2008, 198, 962-970.10.1086/591708Search in Google Scholar

24. Murata H, Shimada N, Yoshioka M.: Current research on acute phase proteins in veterinary diagnosis: an overview. Vet J 2004, 168, 28-40.10.1016/S1090-0233(03)00119-9Search in Google Scholar

25. Opriessnig T, Giménez-Lirola L.G, Halbur P.G.: Polymicrobial respiratory disease in pigs. Anim Health Res Rev 2011, 12, 133-148.10.1017/S146625231100012022152290Search in Google Scholar

26. Pallarés FJ, Martínez-Subiela S, Seva J, Ramis G, Fuentes P, Bernabé A, Muñoz A, Cerón J.J.: Relationship between serum acute phase protein concentrations and lesions in finishing pigs. Vet J 2008, 177, 369-373.10.1016/j.tvjl.2007.04.01917581763Search in Google Scholar

27. Pomorska-Mól M, Kwit K, Pejsak Z, Markowska-Daniel I.: Analysis of the acute-phase protein response in pigs to clinical and subclinical infection with H3N2 swine influenza virus. Influenza Other Respir Viruses 2014, 8, 228-234.10.1111/irv.12186418647124734294Search in Google Scholar

28. Pomorska-Mól M, Markowska-Daniel I, Kwit K, Stępniewska K, Pejsak Z.: C-reactive protein, haptoglobin, serum amyloid A and pig major acute phase protein response in pigs simultaneously infected with H1N1 swine influenza virus and Pasteurella multocida. BMC Vet Res 2013, 9, 14.10.1186/1746-6148-9-14355449123332090Search in Google Scholar

29. Pomorska-Mól M, Markowska-Daniel I, Pejsak Z.: Acute phase protein response during subclinical infection of pigs with H1N1 swine influenza virus. Vet Microbiol 2012, 159, 499-503.10.1016/j.vetmic.2012.04.03022580193Search in Google Scholar

30. Pomorska-Mól M, Urbaniak K, Markowska-Daniel I.: Porcine acute phase protein response to experimental infection with Bordetella bronchiseptica. Bull Vet Inst Pulawy 2011, 55, 371-375.Search in Google Scholar

31. Slomka MJ, Densham A.L, Coward VJ, Essen S, Brookes S.M, Irvine R.M, Spackman E, Ridgeon J, Gardner R, Hanna A, Suarez D.L, Brown I.H.: Real time reverse transcription (RRT)-polymerase chain reaction (PCR) methods for detection of pandemic (H1N1) 2009 influenza virus and European swine influenza A virus infections in pigs. Influenza Other Resp Viruses 2010, 4, 277-293.10.1111/j.1750-2659.2010.00149.x463465020716157Search in Google Scholar

32. Sorensen N.S, Tegtmeier C, Andresen L.O, Piñeiro M., Toussaint MJ, Campbell F.M, Lampreave F, Heegaard P.M.: The porcine acute phase protein response to acute clinical and subclinical experimental infection with Streptococcus suis. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 2006, 113, 157-168.10.1016/j.vetimm.2006.04.00816774789Search in Google Scholar