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Computing multiplicative inverses in finite fields by long division

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We study a method of computing multiplicative inverses in finite fields using long division. In the case of fields of a prime order p, we construct one fixed integer d(p) with the property that for any nonzero field element a, we can compute its inverse by dividing d(p) by a and by reducing the result modulo p. We show how to construct the smallest d(p) with this property. We demonstrate that a similar approach works in finite fields of a non-prime order, as well. However, we demonstrate that the studied method (in both cases) has worse asymptotic complexity than the extended Euclidean algorithm.

eISSN:
1339-309X
Lingua:
Inglese
Frequenza di pubblicazione:
6 volte all'anno
Argomenti della rivista:
Engineering, Introductions and Overviews, other