Is hydrotectonics influencing the thermal spring in Eisensteinhöhle (Bad Fischau, Lower Austria)?

AEC, 2019. Austrian Earthquake Catalogue – Computer file. Seismological Service of Austria, Department of Geophysics, Zentralanstalt für Meteorologie und Geodynamik (ZAMG).Search in Google Scholar

Baroň, I., Plan, L., Grasemann, B., Mitrovic, I., Lenhardt, W., Hausmann, H., Stemberk, J., 2016. Can deep-seated gravitational slope deformations be activated by regional tectonic strain: First insights from displacement measurements in caves from the Eastern Alps. Geomorphology, 259, 81–89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2016.02.00710.1016/j.geomorph.2016.02.007Search in Google Scholar

Baroň, I., Plan, L., Sokol, L., Grasemann, B., Melichar, R., Mitrovic, I, Stemberk, J., 2019. Present-day kinematic behaviour of active faults in the Eastern Alps. Tectonophysics, 752: 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2018.12.024.10.1016/j.tecto.2018.12.024Search in Google Scholar

Brix, F., Plöchinger, B., 1982. Wiener Neustadt 1:50000. In: Geologische Bundesanstalt. Geologische Karte der Republik Österreich 1:50000, 76, Verlag der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, Vienna.Search in Google Scholar

Brodsky, E.E., 2003. A mechanism for sustained groundwater pressure changes induced by distant earthquakes. Journal of Geophysical Research, 108/B87, 2390. https://doi.org/10.1029/2002JB00232110.1029/2002JB002321Search in Google Scholar

Cox, S.C., Menzies, C.D., Sutherland, R., Denys, P.H., Chamberlain, C., Teagle, D.A.H., 2015. Changes in hot spring temperature and hydrogeology of the Alpine Fault hanging wall, New Zealand, induced by distal South Island earthquakes. - Geofluids 15: 216–239. https://doi.org/10.1111/gfl.1209310.1111/gfl.12093Search in Google Scholar

Cooper, H., Bredehoeft, D.,Robert, R., 1965. The Response of Well-Aquifer Systems to Seismic Waves. Journal of Geophysical Research, 70/16, 3915–3926.10.1029/JZ070i016p03915Search in Google Scholar

Decker, K., Peresson, H., Hinsch, R., 2005. Active tectonics and Quaternary basin formation along the Vienna Basin Transform fault. Quaternary Science Reviews, 24, 307–322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2004.04.01210.1016/j.quascirev.2004.04.012Search in Google Scholar

Elster, D., Goldbrunner, J., Wessely, G., Niederbacher, P., Schubert, G., Berka, R., Philippitsch, R., Hörhan, T., 2016. Erläuterungen zur geologischen Themenkarte Thermalwässer in Österreich 1:500000. Geolocigal Survey of Austria, Vienna, pp. 296.Search in Google Scholar

Fenzl, N., 1977. Hydrogeologische Studie des Gebietes Hohe Wand und Fischauer Berge. Verhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 1977/2, 121–164.Search in Google Scholar

Grünthal, G., Musson, R., Schwarz, J., Stucchi, M., 1998. European Macroseismic Scale 1998. Conseil de l’Europe - Cahiers du Centre Européen de Geodynamique et de Seismologie, 15, Centre Européen de Géodynamique et de Séismologie, Luxembourg, 99 pp.Search in Google Scholar

Hammerl, C., Lehnhardt, W., 2013. Erdbeben in Niederösterreich von 1000 bis 2009 n. Chr. Abhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 67, 3–297.Search in Google Scholar

Hartmann, H., Hartmann, W., 2000. Die Höhlen Niederösterreichs – Band 5. Die Höhle, Supplement 54.Search in Google Scholar

Hinsch, R., Decker, K., 2003. Do seismic slip deficits indicate an underestimated earthquake potential along the Vienna Basin transfer fault system? Terra Nova, 15/5, 343–349. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3121.2003.00504.x10.1046/j.1365-3121.2003.00504.xSearch in Google Scholar

Hock, R., 1948. Thermenwasser aus der Eisensteinhöhle bei Brunn an der Schneebergbahn. Unveröffentlichter Bericht, Wien.Search in Google Scholar

Lai, G., Jiang, C., Han, L., Sheng, S., Ma, Y., 2016. Co-seismic water level changes in response to multiple large earthquakes at the LGH well in Sichuan, China. Tectonophysics, 679, 211–217. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2016.04.04710.1016/j.tecto.2016.04.047Search in Google Scholar

Larsson, I., 1972. Ground water in granite rocks and tectonic models. Nordic Hydrology, 3, 111–129. https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.1972.000810.2166/nh.1972.0008Search in Google Scholar

Menke, W., Menke, J., 2012. Environmental data analysis with Matlab. Elsevier, Oxford, pp. 288. https://doi.org/10.1016/C2010-0-69111-510.1016/C2010-0-69111-5Search in Google Scholar

Michetti, A.M., Esposito, E., Guerrieri, L., Porfido, S., Serva, L., Tatevossian, R., Vittori, E., Audemard, F., Azuma, T., Clague, J., Comerci, V., Gürpinar, A., Mc Calpin, J., Mohammadioun, B., Mörner, N.A., Ota, Y., Roghozin, E., 2007. Environmental Seismic Intensity Scale ESI 2007. In Memorie descrittive della carta geologica D’Italia. L. Guerrieri & E. Vittori (ed.), Servizio Geologico d’Italia, Dipartimento Difesa del Suolo, APAT, Rome, Italy, 74, 7–54.Search in Google Scholar

Mogi, K., Mochizuki, H., Kurokawa, Y., 1989. Temperature changes in an artesian spring at Usami in the Izu Peninsula (Japan) and their relation to earthquakes. Tectonophysics, 159, 95–108. https://doi.org/10.1016/0040-1951(89)90172-810.1016/0040-1951(89)90172-8Search in Google Scholar

Montgomery, D.R., Manga, M., 2003. Streamflow and Water Well Earthquakes. Science, 300, 2047–2049. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.108298010.1126/science.1082980Search in Google Scholar

Mühlhofer, F., 1923. Die Eisensteinhöhle nächst Bad Fischau und Brunn am Steinfeld (Niederösterreich). Österreichischer Höhlenführer, 4, Wien.Search in Google Scholar

Muir-Wood, R., King, G.C.P., 1993. Hydrological signatures of earthquake strain. Journal of Geophysical Research, 98/B12, 22035–22068. https://doi.org/10.1029/93JB0221910.1029/93JB02219Search in Google Scholar

Nagel, J.A. 1768. Ausführliche Nachricht von dem am 27ten Hornung dieses laufenden Jahrs 1768 in und um Wien erlittenen Erdbeben. Wien pp. 24.Search in Google Scholar

Pavuza, R., Prohaska, W., Traindl, H., 1985. Blatt 76 – Wiener Neustadt. Karstverbreitungs- und Karstgefährdungskarten Österreichs 1:50000. Verband österreichischer Höhlenforscher, Wien, pp. 67.Search in Google Scholar

Pirker, R., 1950. Temperaturbeobachtungen in der Eisensteinhöhle. Protokoll der 5. ordentl. Vollvers. d. Höhlenkomm, beim Bundesministerium f. Land- und Forstwirtschaft in Wien am 23. und 24. 10. 1950 in Peggau, Steiermark, Wien.Search in Google Scholar

Plan, L., Pavuza, R., Seemann, R., 2006. Der Nasse Schacht bei Mannersdorf im Leithagebirge, NÖ (2911/21) – eine thermal beeinflusste Höhle am Ostrand des Wiener Beckens. Die Höhle, 57/1-4, 30–46.Search in Google Scholar

Plan, L., Spötl, C., 2016. Hypogene Karsthöhlen. In: C. Spötl, L. Plan, E. Christian (ed.). Höhlen und Karst in Österreich, Oberösterreichisches Landesmuseum, Linz, 49–60.Search in Google Scholar

Plöchinger, B., 1967. Erläuterungen zur Geologischen Karte des Hohe-Wand-Gebietes (Niederösterreich) 1:25.000, Verlag der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, Vienna, pp. 142.Search in Google Scholar

Plöchinger, B., 1964. Geologische Karte des Hohe Wandgebietes (Niederösterreich) 1:25000. Geologische Bundesanstalt, Vienna.Search in Google Scholar

Reinecker, J., Lenhardt, W.A., 1999. Present-day stress field and deformation in eastern Austria. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 88, 532–550. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00531005028310.1007/s005310050283Search in Google Scholar

Roeloffs, E.A., 1988. Hydrologic precursors to earthquakes: A review. Pure and Applied Geophysics, 126/2–4, 177–209. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF0087899610.1007/BF00878996Search in Google Scholar

Roeloffs, E.A., 1996. Poroelastic Techniques in the Study of Earthquake-Related Hydrologic Phenomena. Advances in Geophysics, 37, 135–195. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2687(08)60270-810.1016/S0065-2687(08)60270-8Search in Google Scholar

Rojstaczer, S., Wolft, S., Michel, R., 1995. Permeability enhancement in the shallow crust as a cause of earthquake-induced hydrological changes. Nature, 237–239. https://doi.org/10.1038/373237a010.1038/373237a0Search in Google Scholar

Royden, L.H., 1985. The Vienna Basin – A Thin-Skinned Pull-Apart Basin. In: Biddle, K.T. and Christie-Blick, N. (ed.). SEPM Special Publication 37: Strike-slip Deformation, Basin Formation and Sedimentation. SEPM, Tulsa, pp. 319–338. https://doi.org/10.2110/pec.85.37.031910.2110/pec.85.37.0319Search in Google Scholar

Schenk, C. 1805. Taschenbuch für Badegeste Badens in Niederösterreich. Joseph Geistinger, Wien und Baden, 320 pp.Search in Google Scholar

Schönwiese, C.-D., 2006. Praktische Statistik für Meteorologen und Geowissenschaftler, Gebrueder Borntraeger, 302 pp.Search in Google Scholar

Shi, Y.L., Cao, J.L., Ma, L., Yin, B.J., 2007. Tele-seismic coseismic well temperature changes and their interpretation. Acta Seismologica Sinica English Edition, 20/3, 280–289. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11589-007-0280-z10.1007/s11589-007-0280-zSearch in Google Scholar

Spötl, C., Plan, L., Dublyansky, Y., 2017. Hypogene Karst in Austria. In: Klimchouk, A., Palmer, A.N., de Waele, J., Auler, A.S., Audra, P. (eds.), Hypogene Karst Regions and Caves of the World, Springer, Cham, pp. 113-126. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-53348-3_610.1007/978-3-319-53348-3_6Search in Google Scholar

Trauth, M., 2006. MATLAB^® Recipes for Earth Sciences. Springer, Berlin, pp. 237. https://doi.org/10.1007/3-540-27984-910.1007/3-540-27984-9Search in Google Scholar

Wang, C.-Y., Cheng, L.H., Chin, C.V., Yu, S.B., 2001. Coseismic hydrologic response of an alluvial fan to the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake, Taiwan. Geology, 29/9, 831–834. https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0831:CHROAA>2.0.CO;210.1130/0091-7613(2001)029<0831:CHROAA>2.0.CO;2Search in Google Scholar

Wang, C.-Y., Manga, M., 2010. Earthquakes and Water. Lecture Notes in Earth Sciences 114. Springer, Heidelberg, 225 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00810-810.1007/978-3-642-00810-8Search in Google Scholar

Wang, C.-Y., Manga, M., 2015. New streams and springs after the 2014 Mw6.0 South Napa earthquake. Nature Communications, 6, 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms859710.1038/ncomms8597Search in Google Scholar

Weginger, S., Jia, Y., Isaba, M., Horn, N., 2017. Real-time Shakemap implementation in Austria. Geophysical Research Abstracts, 19, EGU2017-6624.Search in Google Scholar

Wessely, G., 1983. Zur Geologie und Hydrodynamik im südlichen Wiener Becken und seiner Randzone. Mitteilungen der österreichischen geologischen Gesellschaft, 76, 27–68.Search in Google Scholar

Wessely, G., 2006. Geologie der österreichischen Bundesländer – Niederösterreich. Verlag der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, Wien, pp. 416.Search in Google Scholar

Wessely, G., Coric, S., Rögl, F., Draxler, I., Zorn, I., 2007. Geologie und Paläontologie von Bad Vöslau (Niederösterreich). Jahrbuch der Geologischen Bundesanstalt, 147, 419–448.Search in Google Scholar

Winkler, G., 1992. Beobachtungen an der Thermalquelle in der Eisensteinhöhle (Niederösterreich), Die Höhle, 43, 96–98.Search in Google Scholar

Wyss, M., Jackson, D.D., 1997. Cannot earthquakes be predicted? Science, 278, 487. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.278.5337.48710.1126/science.278.5337.487Search in Google Scholar

Zötl, J.G., 1997. The spa Deutsch-Altenburg and the hydrogeology of the Vienna basin (Austria). Environmental Geology, 29/3–4, 176–187. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00254005011610.1007/s002540050116Search in Google Scholar

ZAMG Zentralanstalt für Meteorologie und Geodynamik, 2019. Klimadaten von Österreich 1971-2000. www.zamg.ac.at/fix/klima/oe71-00/klima2000/klimadaten_oesterreich_1971_frame1.htm (accessed on 5/2/2019).Search in Google Scholar