<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">The carpal tunnel syndrome is a common condition, localized at the hand and knuckle level, caused by a compression of the median nerve as it travels the rigid structures of the carpal tunnel. This phenomenon is, essentially, a compressive neuropathy.<italic>Aim:</italic> The purpose of our research is to comparatively analyze the treatment methods of the carpal tunnel syndrome: treatment by acupuncture, fascial manipulation, low-level laser therapy, cupping treatment, kinesiotaping, surgical treatment, orthosis method, nerve and tendon gliding exercises, and ultrasound therapy, based on the review of specialized articles relevant for the last 10 years.<italic>Methods:</italic> The research method consisted of 3 steps. First, we analyzed and selected 160 specialized articles, based on titles and key words; in the second step, we analyzed the summaries of the articles, thus, reducing the number to 50 articles. The third step consisted of selecting 7 relevant articles based on an article content review.<italic>Results:</italic> The results of treatment comparisons have proved that non-invasive therapies are superior to surgical treatments, taking into consideration symptom improvement, the maximum period up to noticeable results, relapse situations, patients’ preferences, etc.<italic>Conclusions:</italic> The results of manual, traditional and non-invasive therapies are similar to those of surgical treatments, and even better in a very large number of cases.</abstract>

Systematic review of treatment methods for the carpal tunnel syndrome

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><italic>Aim</italic>: The purpose of this research is to identify and analyze the association of the Body Mass Index (BMI) and quality of life (QoL) components in students aged 19 to 22 that attended physical education classes once a week during a whole semester. The students come from different faculties of the West University of Timişoara.<italic>Methods</italic>: The research was conducted during the physical education classes to which they participated during one semester. The research has begun in October 2018 and ended in January 2019. A total of 400 students were asked to participate in this study, 200 female and 200 male students. As research methods, we used the RAND 36 Item Short Form Health Survey SF-36 questionnaire to assess the quality of life, as well as the statistical-mathematical method.<italic>Results:</italic> Our results showed that 66% of the students had a normal BMI, 12% are underweight, 17% are overweight and 12% are obese. It has been found that the quality of life score does not depend on the body mass index. No correlation has been found between the QOL total score and BMI in neither male students r=0.035, R²=0.0012, p=0.62, nor female students r=-0.01, R²&lt;0.001, p=0.88.</abstract>

Body mass index and quality of life among students aged nineteen to twenty two years

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><italic>Introduction</italic>: In the last decade in Romania, following the international trend, the interest for combat martial arts sports increased among the young generation. From all the contact sports, kickboxing was one of the most accessed athletic disciplines by both amateurs and professional athletes due to all the benefits of the complex training sessions.<italic>Aim:</italic> The aim of the study was to analyze the differences between professional and non-professional males concerning the evolution of food habits and performance improvement when they follow the same training programme.<italic>Results</italic>: Data analysis reveals an increase of physical performance in all performed tests. A significant improvement has been shown for both professional and non-professional athletes after 8 weeks of specific training. In the non-professional athletes group, the improvement of physical performance was even greater than in the professional group. Data analysis according to the age group revealed that in the case of the mature athletes the physical performance progress showed a lower augmentation than in the young ones, but the level of performance was at higher values than the performance of the young ones. In terms of nutrition, both groups need an improvement of their dietary habits, even if the professional ones revealed a better nutritional approach than the non-professional participants.<italic>Conclusion:</italic> The results of this pilot study indicate that an integrative approach of a martial art athlete training is important in order to develop sports elites. The long term training programmes combined with proper nutrition are the key factors of the strategy for achieving greatness. Further studies are necessary in order to set the best physical and metabolic parameters in order to create the framework for a long term training strategy.</abstract>

The training, nutrition and physical conditioning programme: a challenge for kickboxing athletes to achieve athletic greatness

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><italic>Background</italic>: The biggest advantage of swimming is that the muscles and joints can move without the need to bear weight, thus the tension is limited which reduces most risks of injury. The water environment allows freedom of movement and exercise choices that are impossible on land.<italic>Aim</italic>: The objective of our study is to test the hypothesis that the execution of a well designed training plan will result into the improvement of the technique and swimming speed in the front crawl and backstroke styles for the participants.<italic>Methods</italic>: 16 children have been selected, 10 boys and 6 girls. Their mean age (8.4±0.96) is between 7 and 10. We chose 5 specific tests in order to evaluate our hypothesis.<italic>Results</italic>: The final tests demonstrate that both performance and technique have been considerably improved as a result of the training plan.<italic>Conclusion</italic>: After a well designed training plan for a period of 3 months, the group of children experienced a positive change in the quality of their motor skills associated with swimming which improved their technique and performance.</abstract>

Study regarding the development of the front crawl and backstroke swimming techniques in children aged 7-10

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">Fractures of the proximal humerus account for 4% to 5% cases out of all fractures, and about 85% of them are minimally displaced. <italic>The purpose</italic> of the study was to observe the effectiveness of physiotherapeutic methods used in the proximal fractures of the humerus. <italic>Material and method</italic>: the research was performed on a group of 13 patients who have been orthopedically treated for fractures at the proximal end of the humerus. Five subjects followed the TECAR therapy and physical exercise, and eight subjects followed classical physiotherapy and physical exercise. The evaluations have been performed at the beginning of the recovery, after 14 days, after 28 days and after 42 days of treatment. Pain intensity (VAS score), joint amplitude (goniometry), muscle strength and functionality (the PENN questionnaire) were assessed in all patients. <italic>The results</italic> of the evaluations showed a decrease in pain, after the first 14 days, especially for the patients who underwent the Tecar therapy. Also, the results showed that the patients with surgical neck fractures had the best evolution in cases of goniometry evaluation, compared to the rest of the patients. In <italic>conclusion</italic>, physical therapies for proximal humerus fractures play an important role in the recovery and reintegration of the patients into family and at work.</abstract>

University of Medicine and Pharmacy” Victor Babes”

Rehabilitation methods in non-displaced fractures of the proximal humerus

<abstract xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><italic>Introduction:</italic> Spirometry testing is a physiological test measuring lung volume and flows. Compared to the other components of the respiratory system, training does not result into significant improvements as for the increase of the expiratory flow. The assessment of the respiratory function may indicate certain disorders of the bronchi and of the lungs, but, on the other hand, it offers little information on the aerobic capacity of the individuals or the effects of physical exercises.<italic>Aim</italic>: The purpose of this research was to study the respiratory volumes in two football teams that are part of two different leagues (2nd league, and 5th league, respectively), and to compare these results with the ones at the international level.<italic>Materials and methods</italic>: We included in this research two football teams in two different leagues (2nd league, and 5th league, respectively) and, from each team, we chose the players with the highest number of minutes spent playing throughout the championship return phase. In order to perform spirometry, we used a portable spirometer (Spirotube Spirometer, PC Spirometer). The prediction method used by the spirometer software was the one presented by the European Respiratory Society and Kudson.<italic>Results</italic>: By comparing the environments of the two groups we can see that, in terms of height and weight, the two samples present close values. According to the results recorded with the help of the spirometer, the value of the forced vital capacity (FVC = 4.50) represents 98% of the normal level, and the Expiratory volume per second FEV1 (FEV1 = 4.50) represents 97% of the normal level. Within the ASU group, the value of the forced vital capacity (FVC = 5.19) represents 95% of the normal level, and the Expiratory volume per second (FEV1 = 4.45) represents 95% of the normal level. As we can see, neither of the groups reaches the normal potential. However, the CS UVT group reaches a higher percentage than the other, although they play their matches in a lower league.<italic>Conclusions</italic>: Considering that we could not compare the types of training that the two teams had during the preparation phase, we cannot say whether such trainings had a certain effect on the subjects. Further research should be carried out in order to determine if the type of training had a beneficial effect in the case of the CS UVT group.</abstract>

Evaluation of the ventilometric parameters of two football teams in different leagues

AHEAD OF PRINT

Volume 15 (2022): Issue 29 (December 2022)

Volume 15 (2022): Issue 28 (June 2022)

Volume 14 (2021): Issue 27 (December 2021)

Volume 14 (2021): Issue 26 (June 2021)

Volume 13 (2020): Issue 25 (December 2020)

Volume 13 (2020): Issue 24 (September 2020)

Volume 12 (2019): Issue 23 (December 2019)

Volume 12 (2019): Issue 22 (September 2019)

Volume 11 (2018): Issue 21 (December 2018)

Volume 11 (2018): Issue 20 (September 2018)

Volume 10 (2017): Issue 19 (December 2017)

Volume 10 (2017): Issue 18 (September 2017)

Volume 9 (2016): Issue 17 (December 2016)

Volume 9 (2016): Issue 16 (September 2016)

Volume 8 (2015): Issue 15 (December 2015)

Volume 7 (2015): Issue 14 (June 2015)

Volume 6 (2014): Issue 12 (June 2014)

Volume 6 (2013): Issue 11 (December 2013)

Volume 5 (2013): Issue 10 (June 2013)

Volume 5 (2012): Issue 9 (December 2012)

Timisoara Physical Education and Rehabilitation Journal

 Timisoara Physical Education and Rehabilitation Journal will publish high quality manuscripts covering the entire area of it´s interdisciplinary content; our first goal is to arouse the readers interest about the importance of physical education in order to maintain a good and healthy life of individuals as well as of the population; we also pay attention to prevention, assessment and rehabilitation in pathology, especially in those related to physical activity. The Editorial and Scientific Boards will especially encourage the publication of research studies.Timisoara Physical Education and Rehabilitation Journal is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. Users are allowed to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of the articles in this journal without asking prior permission from the publisher or the author. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access. Why subscribe and read    High standard contents  Good publishing quality available in both forms, electronic and printed  Wide range of subjects concerning sport science, physical therapy and rehabilitation    Why submit    Fast, reliable and constructive peer reviews written by the experts  High quality editing  Indexed in four international databases    Rejection Rate   About 10-20%   Archiving  Sciendo archives the contents of this journal in Portico - digital long-term preservation service of scholarly books, journals and collections.  Plagiarism Policy  The editorial board is participating in a growing community of Similarity Check System's users in order to ensure that the content published is original and trustworthy. Similarity Check is a medium that allows for comprehensive manuscripts screening, aimed to eliminate plagiarism and provide a high standard and quality peer-review process. 