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Regional Green Transition: Cases of Polish and Russian Regions


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Fig. 1

Regions covered by the analysis in Poland (Silesian Voivodeship) and in Russia (KMAO – Ugra).KMAO – the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug.Source: own compilation.
Regions covered by the analysis in Poland (Silesian Voivodeship) and in Russia (KMAO – Ugra).KMAO – the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug.Source: own compilation.

Fig. 2

Evaluation of the green transition policy in the Silesian Voivodeship and in KMAO – Ugra.KMAO – the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug.Source: own research.
Evaluation of the green transition policy in the Silesian Voivodeship and in KMAO – Ugra.KMAO – the Khanty-Mansiysk Autonomous Okrug.Source: own research.

Characteristics of the green transition policy in the Silesian Voivodeship and KMAO – Ugra.

Silesian Voivodeship KMAO – Ugra
(A.) Strategies for green transition

Territorial Plan for Just Transition of Silesian Voivodeship

strategy of regional development: Silesia 2030, emphasising green development,

regional sectoral strategies concerning: urban development policy, urban regeneration, transport system development, air protection

low-carbon economy and energy policy strategies up to 2030

sections ‘Sustainable ecological development’ and ‘A roadmap Sustainable ecological development’ in Strategy of Socio-economic Development of KMAO – Ugra until 2030

five regional strategies with sustainability sections/goals concerning housing and utilities complex, solid waste management, transport system development, environmental safety and reproduction of natural resources

(B.) Regional incentives for green transition
(B1.) Legal incentives

no legal incentives dedicated exclusively to green transition of Silesian Voivodeship

main nationwide document governing support for green transition is Renewable Energy Sources Act of 2015

No regional legal incentives dedicated exclusively to green transition

(B2.) Financial incentives

subsidies, loans, awards and guarantees to finance investments aimed at reducing CO2, which are allocated with programme ‘European Funds for Silesia 2021–2027’

tax incentives to stimulate implementation of measures aimed at improving environment, introducing environmentally friendly and low-waste technologies

six subsidies and subventions for reimbursement of lost income and/or delivery expenses to suppliers of electricity and liquefied gas

subsidies for modernising and energy-efficient repair of utilities and infrastructure

(C.) Regional innovations for green transition
(C1.) Technical innovations

renovation of existing residential buildings for energy efficiency and demonstration projects and support activities in accordance with energy efficiency criteria

installation of power generation systems based on renewable energy, including wind, solar and biomass with high greenhouse gas reductions, and other types of renewable energy (including geothermal energy)

three functioning solar power plants

measures to increase use of associated petroleum gas

transition of vehicles to gas engine fuel

modernisation of equipment in energy and utilities sectors

sectoral measures to boost energy efficiency (buildings, oil and gas mining)

(C2.) Social innovations

expert support of local universities and research institutes (e.g. University of Economics in Katowice)

idea to create in Silesian Voivodeship National Climate Change Research Centre (independent science institution supporting Polish climate policy) in nearest future

Environmental Dynamics and Global Climate Change UNESCO Chair at Ugra State University

master's programme «Sustainable Environmental Management in Oil & Gas Region» at Ugra State University

(C3.) Institutional innovations

Combined heat and power plants in Upper Silesia have the right to emit CO2, the amount of which is determined by the National Centre for Balancing and Managing Emissions

Introduction of separate collection of solid waste

plans for treatment (composting) of food waste

inventory of greenhouse gas emissions in region in 2011–2016

(D.) Dissemination of information on green transition
(D1.) Regional reports on sustainable development

reports prepared by public institutions, in particular by European Commission for Renewable Energy Industry Development and by Polish Economy Team at the Minister of Climate, concerning benefits obtained resultant to implementation of sustainable policies of energy extraction

reports prepared by social organisations, including Association of Polish Green Network and WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature) Poland

reports prepared by research institutes, including universities and Institute for Structural Research

Overview of achievement of sustainable development goals in KMAO – Ugra in 2021

D2.) Advertisement campaigns informing local people

academic and industry conferences and workshops with different groups of actors (economic self-governments, craft guilds, entrepreneurs and trade unions, NGOs, youth assembly, representatives of business environment institutions, media)

activities directed at school, primary and secondary youth and students

promotion of just transition on Internet through website

Eco-educational TV programmes

advertising campaigns dedicated to waste management

promotion of separate waste management through website

educational events for children and students

social events aimed at promoting sustainable consumption, environmental protection, etc.

governor's grants for projects aiming at environmental protection

academic conferences

eISSN:
2081-6383
Language:
English
Publication timeframe:
4 times per year
Journal Subjects:
Geosciences, Geography