Inhibitory effect of dimethyl sulfoxide on the development of gastrointestinal nematode larvae in the larval development test
25 mar 2025
O artykule
Data publikacji: 25 mar 2025
Zakres stron: 83 - 90
Otrzymano: 12 wrz 2024
Przyjęty: 11 mar 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2025-0016
Słowa kluczowe
© 2025 Marcin Mickiewicz et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Fig. 1.

Fig. 2.

Fig. 3.

The observed percentage of eggs, larvae of the first and second stage (L1 and L2) and larvae of the third stage (L3; percentage development – PD) at increasing dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) concentrations
DMSO concentration | Percentage of developmental stages observed after the 7-day incubation (%) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | L3 (PD) | Unhatched eggs | L1 and L2 | ||||
P-value |
P-value |
P-value |
|||||
0.0% (control) | 30 | 95.5 ± 3.1 (87.5–100) | - |
0.05 ± 0.28 (0–1.54) | - |
4.43 ± 3.08 (0–12.5) | - |
0.6% | 30 | 97.0 ± 2.6 (89.2–100) | 0.856 | 0.99 ± 1.60 (0–8.11) | 0.022 |
1.99 ± 2.26 (0–7.9) | 0.450 |
1.3% | 30 | 92.8 ± 4.4 (81.0–100) | 0.335 | 0.85 ± 1.27 (0–4.11) | 0.068 | 6.35 ± 4.40 (0–19.0) | 0.683 |
2.6% | 30 | 76.3 ± 8.8 (50.0–91.8) | <0.001 |
0.49 ± 0.90 (0–3.13) | 0.566 | 23.2 ± 8.8 (8.2–50.0) | <0.001 |
5.2% | 30 | 27.6 ± 10.4 (10.8–50.0) | <0.001 |
0.74 ± 1.43 (0–5.41) | 0.157 | 71.7 ± 10.5 (50.0–89.2) | <0.001 |
10.4% | 30 | 5.7 ± 6.6 (0–33.7) | <0.001 |
1.21 ± 1.53 (0–5.97) | 0.003 |
93.1 ± 6.6 (66.3–100) | <0.001 |
20.8% | 30 | 0.04 ± 0.22 (0–1.2) | <0.001 |
0.84 ± 1.27 (0–4.62) | 0.073 | 99.1 ± 1.3 (95.4–100) | <0.001 |