Effect of probiotics on immune cells in young Japanese Black calves responding to vaccination against bacterial respiratory diseases
25 mar 2025
INFORMAZIONI SU QUESTO ARTICOLO
Pubblicato online: 25 mar 2025
Pagine: 27 - 33
Ricevuto: 31 lug 2024
Accettato: 17 mar 2025
DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/jvetres-2025-0013
Parole chiave
© 2025 Shogo Takeda et al., published by Sciendo
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
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Fig. 3.

Primers used for real-time PCR expression analysis
Gene | GenBank Accession No. | Product length (base pairs) | Primer | 5′–3′ sequence |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL-4 | NM_173921 | 117 | Forward | GCCCCAAAGAACACAACTGA |
Reverse | GAGATTCCTGTCAAGTCCGC | |||
IL-12p40 | NM_174356.1 | 101 | Forward | CACCCCGCATTCCTACTTCT |
Reverse | TGACTTTGGCTGAGGTTTGG | |||
IL-17A | NM_001008412.2 | 138 | Forward | ATCTCACAGCGAGCACAAGT |
Reverse | GTGGGATGATGACTCCTGCC | |||
IFN-γ | NM_174086 | 108 | Forward | TCAAATTCCGGTGGATGATCT |
Reverse | CTTCTCTTCCGCTTTCTGAGG | |||
TGF-β | NM_001166068.1 | 140 | Forward | TGACCCGCAGAGAGGAAATAG |
Reverse | GTTCATGCCGTGAATGGTG | |||
β-actin | NM_173979.3 | 76 | Forward | TCTTCCATAGGACACAATGCC |
Reverse | GAGGCATACAGGGACAGCAC |
Nutrient composition of diets in the Japanese Black calves
Dietary component | Percentage of dry matter intake from commercial feed diet | |
---|---|---|
Milk replacer | Starter | |
TDN | 116 | 75 |
CP | 25 | 20 |
Fat | 25 | 2 |
NDF | 1 | 10 |