[Arellano R, Brown P, Cappaert J, Nelson RC. Analysis of 50-, 100-, and 200-m freestyle swimmers at the 1992 Olympic Games. J Appl Biomech, 1994; 10: 189-19910.1123/jab.10.2.189]Search in Google Scholar
[Craig AB, Pendergast DR. Relationships of the stroke rate, distance per stroke, and velocity in competitive swimming. Med Sci Sport Exer, 1979; 11: 278-283]Search in Google Scholar
[Craig AB, Skehan PL, Pawelczyk JA, Boomer WL. Velocity, stroke rate, and distance per stroke during elite swimming competition. Med Sci Sport Exer, 1985; 17: 625-63410.1249/00005768-198512000-000014079732]Search in Google Scholar
[Chollet D, Chalies S, Chatard JC. A new index of coordination for the crawl: Description and usefulness. Int J Sports Med, 2000; 21: 54-5910.1055/s-2000-885510683100]Search in Google Scholar
[East DJ. Stroke frecuency, length and performance. Swimming Technique, 1971; 8: 68-73]Search in Google Scholar
[Gourgoulis V, Aggeloussis N, Kasimatis P, Vezos N, Antoniou P, Mavromatis G. The influence of hand paddles on the arm coordination in female front crawl swimmers. J Strength Cond Res, 2009; 23: 735-74010.1519/JSC.0b013e3181a0735719387407]Search in Google Scholar
[Gourgoulis V, Aggeloussis N, Vezos N, Antoniou P, Mavromatis G. Hand orientation in hand paddle swimming. Int J Sports Med, 2008a; 29: 429-43410.1055/s-2007-96557017879890]Search in Google Scholar
[Gourgoulis V, Aggeloussis N, Vezos N, Mavromatis G. Effect of two different sized hand paddles on the front crawl stroke kinematics. J Sport Med Phys Fit, 2006; 46: 232-237]Search in Google Scholar
[Gourgoulis V, Antoniou P, Aggeloussis N. Kinematic characteristics of the stroke and orientation of the hand during front crawl resisted swimming. J Sport Sci, 2010; 28: 1165-117310.1080/02640414.2010.50725120845217]Search in Google Scholar
[Gourgoullis V, Aggeloussis N, Vezos N, Kasimatis P, Antoniou P, Mavromatis G. Estimation of hand forces and propelling efficiency during front crawl swimming with hand paddles. J Biomech, 2008b; 41: 208-21510.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.06.03217706655]Search in Google Scholar
[Keskinen K, Tilli LJ, Komi P. Maximum velocity swimming: interrelationships of stroking characteristics, force production and anthropometric variables. Scan J Sport Sci, 1989; 11: 87-92]Search in Google Scholar
[Keskinen KL, Komi PV. Stroking characteristics of front crawl swimming during exercise. J Appl Biomech, 1993; 9: 219-22610.1123/jab.9.3.219]Search in Google Scholar
[Lauder MA, Newell R. Asymmetry in front crawl swimming with and without hand paddles. ISBS -XXVII International Conference on Biomechanics in Sports, 2009. Available at: <http://w4.ub.unikonstanz>. de/cpa/article/view/3398; accessed on 16.12.2010]Search in Google Scholar
[Llop F, Arellano R, González C, Navarro F, García JM. Variations in front crawl technique during resistance swimming with parachutes. Motricidad, 2002; 8: 7-20]Search in Google Scholar
[Maglischo EW. Swimming fastest. Human Kinetics. Champaign, IL, 2003]Search in Google Scholar
[Payton CJ, Lauder MA. The influence of Hand paddles on the kinematics of front crawl swimming. J Hum Movement Stud, 1995; 28: 175-192]Search in Google Scholar
[Strzała M, Tyka A, Krężałek P. Physical endurance and swimming technique in 400 meters front crawl race. Journal of Human Kinetics, 2007; 18: 73-86]Search in Google Scholar
[Telles T, Barbosa AC, Campos MH, Andries O. Effect of hand paddles and parachute on the index of coordination of competitive crawl-strokers. J Sport Sci, 2011; 29: 431-43810.1080/02640414.2010.52308621259157]Search in Google Scholar
[Toussaint HB. Differences in propelling efficiency between competitive and triathlon swimmers. Med Sci Sport Exer, 1990; 22: 409-41510.1249/00005768-199006000-00020]Search in Google Scholar
[Toussaint HB, Beek PJ. Biomechanics of competitive front crawl swimming. Sports Med, 1992; 1: 8-24]Search in Google Scholar
[Toussaint HB, Janssen T, Kluft M. Effect of propelling surface size on the mechanics and energetics of front crawl swimming. J Biomech, 1991; 24: 205-21110.1016/0021-9290(91)90178-P]Search in Google Scholar